Hyde v. Lookabill

66 Iowa 453 | Iowa | 1885

Adams, J.

1. evidence: cfudfii|-euc) prejudice. I. Defendant testified to the payment as alleged in his answer. The plaintiff, to rebut such evidence, offered in evidence his booh of account, in which ; testified that he made an entry of all money loaned, and of all payments made of such money. The book, it appears, showed money loaned to the defendant, and showed a payment made by him of $500, but on adifferent note, and showed no payment upon the note in question. The defendant objected to the introduction of the book, and the court sustained the objection. The plaintiff’ assigns the ruling as error. It is sufficient, we think, to say that in our opinion the book, if admitted, would have had no tendency to disprove the alleged payment. The fact that the book did not show such payment depended for its significance wholly upon the plaintiff’s testimony, and would not have added anything to his testimony.

2. practice courtfevf-6 porfverdict II. The court gave an instruction in these words: “The burden rests upon the defendant to show by a preponderance of evidence that such payment was made as is claimed by him; that is, the evidence by which it is sought to show that such payment was made must be more satisfactory and convincing to your minds than the evidence offered in opposition thereto, or else the fact of payment is not proven.” The plaintiff insists that the verdict was contrary to this instruction. His position is that the testimony of two witnesses showed that the alleged payment was not made, and that they were corroborated by the fact that the note was still outstanding in the plaintiff’s possession, and no payment was indorsed thereon, while the defendant’s allegations were supported by nothing except his own testimony. We are asked to say, therefore, as a matter of law, that the preponderance was not with the defendant. *455But it is not for us to judge of the weight of testimony. Where there is a conflict, as in this case, we cannot disturb the verdict, even though we may be clearly of the opinion that, if we had been called to pass upon the evidence, we should have leached a different conclusion from what the jury did.

3. verdict: S'luror^dfsaíteívercuct1* signed. III. After the jury had agreed upon and signed their verdict, they went to a hotel to supper, and afterwards returned and rendered their verdict. At the hotel one of ^e jurors disclosed to one of the defendant’s attorneys that the verdict was for the defendant, The pontiff made a motion for a new trial, setting up such disclosure as misconduct. The court overruled the motion, and the plaintiff assigns as error that the motion should have been sustained upon this ground. But, as the verdict had', been agreed upon and signed, and no prejudice shown, we think that the motion was properly overruled. Fowler v. Tuttle, 24 N. H., 9.

"We see no error, and the judgment must be

Affirmed.