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Hubbard v. StateHubbard v. State

Supreme Court of Arkansas
Nov 18, 1905
Reporters:
, ,
Before:
McCulloch
McCulloch, J.,

(after stating the facts.) The court committed an error in giving instruction ‍‌​​​‌​‌​​​​‌‌‌​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌‌‌‌​​​‌‌​​‌‌​​​‌​​‌‌​​‌​‌​​​‌‌‌​​‌​​‌​‌​‌​‌‌‌‌​​‌​​​‌​​​​‌‌​​​​‌‌‌​‌​​​​‍No. 7. By it the jury were told that they might’ convict the defendant if they were satisfied, beyond a reasonable doubt, by the confession ‍‌​​​‌​‌​​​​‌‌‌​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌‌‌‌​​​‌‌​​‌‌​​​‌​​‌‌​​‌​‌​​​‌‌‌​​‌​​‌​‌​‌​‌‌‌‌​​‌​​​‌​​​​‌‌​​​​‌‌‌​‌​​​​‍alone, or in connection with all other testimony in the case, that he was guilty of the crime charged. The confession alone is insufficient to ‍‌​​​‌​‌​​​​‌‌‌​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌‌‌‌​​​‌‌​​‌‌​​​‌​​‌‌​​‌​‌​​​‌‌‌​​‌​​‌​‌​‌​‌‌‌‌​​‌​​​‌​​​​‌‌​​​​‌‌‌​‌​​​​‍sustain a conviction. There must be other proof of the commission of the offense. Kirby’s Digest, § 2385.

It is not essential that the corpus delicti be ‍‌​​​‌​‌​​​​‌‌‌​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌‌‌‌​​​‌‌​​‌‌​​​‌​​‌‌​​‌​‌​​​‌‌‌​​‌​​‌​‌​‌​‌‌‌‌​​‌​​​‌​​​​‌‌​​​​‌‌‌​‌​​​​‍established by proof entirely independent of the confession, and the instruction to that effect asked by the defendant was properly refused. Meisenheimer v. State, 73 Ark. ‍‌​​​‌​‌​​​​‌‌‌​‌​‌​​‌‌​‌‌‌‌​​​‌‌​​‌‌​​​‌​​‌‌​​‌​‌​​​‌‌‌​​‌​​‌​‌​‌​‌‌‌‌​​‌​​​‌​​​​‌‌​​​​‌‌‌​‌​​​​‍407.

The judgment is therefore reversed, and the cause remanded for a new trial.

Case Details

Case Name: Hubbard v. State
Court Name: Supreme Court of Arkansas
Date Published: Nov 18, 1905
Citations: 91 S.W. 11; 77 Ark. 126; 1905 Ark. LEXIS 168
Court Abbreviation: Ark.
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