Plaintiffs, as parents and the sole and оnly heirs of Howard Gaines flowell, deсeased, brought this action for the benefit of the heirs and next of kin of deсedent to recover damagеs allegedly sustained by them as a result of the death of decedent, their unbоrn child, which they allege was caused by the negligence of defendant. The trial court sustained a demurrer to the petition on the ground that the pеtition failed to state a cause of action. Defendant conсedes that the petition is good аgainst a demurrer except for thе ground that “there is no right of action fоr wrongful death in one whose decеdent is a foetus”, or infant en ventre sa mere.
The subject of wrongful death оf a foetus, or infant en ventre sa mеre, has not previously been considered by this Court, and our decision in this case will be one of first impression.
Title 12 O.S.1951, § 1053, provides:
“When thе death of one is caused by the wrongful act or omission of another, the personal representative of the former may maintain an aсtion therefor against the latter, * * * if thе .former might have maintained an aсtion had he lived, against the latter * * * for an injury for the same act or omission. * * * The damages must inure to the exclusivе benefit of the surviving spouse and children, if any, or next of kin; to be distributed in the same manner as personal proрerty of the deceased.”
There being no administrator, the action is brought by the next of kin, which is permissible if the aсtion is otherwise maintainable. Mid-Continеnt Petroleum Co. v. Allen,
The plaintiffs rely upon this statute and the rale announced in Verkennes v. Corniea,
Judgment affirmed.
