89 Neb. 389 | Neb. | 1911
This is an action of forcible entry and detention commenced in justice court in Douglas county. Judgment was there entered for plaintiff, and defendant appealed to the district court, where trial was had to the court and a jury. When both sides had rested, plaintiff and defendant each moved for a directed verdict. The motion of
The controlling questions in this case are: First, did the relation of landlord and tenant exist between defendant and plaintiff or between defendant and Catherine E. Henneberry, from whom by mesne conveyances plaintiff derived title to the property in controversy? and, second, was defendant duly served with the statutory three days’ notice to quit prior to the commencement of this action in justice court? The record shows that defendant’s father, with his family, of which defendant was a member, entered into possession of the premises in 1867. Defendant’s mother, father and brother all died there, the father in 1886 and the brother in 1890. 'Ever since the death of her brother defendant has resided there alone. A lease was introduced in evidence, dated August 16, 1905, signed by Catherine E. Henneberry, by Garvin Brothers, agents, and by defendant. Defendant testified that on the morning of that day one of the members of the firm of Garvin Brothers, James Allen, deputy United States marshal, and A. R. Hensel, a constable, came to her home; that they took hold of her furniture and said they were going to set it out in the street unless she signed that lease; that she could not communicate with her attorney, and did not know what to do; that they insisted upon her signing it, and she finally said:. “I will sign this under protest.” The blank space in the lease for designating the amount of rent to be paid thereunder is blank, but defendant testified that she paid $1 a month. The lease was for one month, from August 16, 1905, to September 16, 1905.
This lease is vigorously assailed by counsel for defendant at being without consideration and- as having been “conceived in fraud, bad faith, brutality, and duress;” language which we think is fully justified by the circumstances attending its execution. Mr. Garvin and Mr. Allen were not put upon the stand to contradict the testimony of defendant. Constable Hensel was introduced as a witness,
Section 1022 of the code, relating to actions of forcible entry and detention, provides: “It shall be the duty of the party desiring to commence an action under this chap
However that may be, this is a law action, and we have repeatedly held that we will not set asicle a verdict or the findings of a trial court, unless such verdict or 'findings are clearly wrong, even though we might have found differently had we been sitting as the triers of fact. The trial court held that the notice in question was duly served, and we cannot say that such holding is clearly wrong.
Upon a consideration of the whole case, we reluctantly conclude that the judgment of the district court should be, and it is,
Affirmed.