21 Ga. App. 120 | Ga. Ct. App. | 1917
Lead Opinion
The accusation charged the accused with the lar-' eeny of "one copper metal syrup pan, of,the personal goods of Gilmore Thomas, Lee Boyer and Murray Harper, in the possession of Gilmore Thomas.” The evidence on the trial showed that the syrup pan was the joint property of Gilmore Thomas, Albert Boyer, and Harry Harper, though in the possession of Gilmore Thomas. In a prosecution for larceny the ownership of the property alleged to have been stolen must be laid, if known, in some person or’persons. Randolph v. State, 16 Ga. App. 338 (85 S. E. 358); Buffington v. State, 134 Ga. 34 (53 S. E. 19). Being an essential allegation, it must be proved as laid in the accusation. In the instant case there is a fatal variance between the accusation and the proof as to the ownership of the property. Riley v. State, 1 Ga. App. 651 (57 S. E. 1031); Grant v. State, 130 Ga. 199 (47 S. E. 534); 35 Cyc. 93, 103; Parmer v. State, 41 Ala.
Judgment reversed.
Concurrence Opinion
specially concurring. It is with some reluctance that I concur in the judgment reversing the judgment of the lower court in this case. I heartily agree with Mr. Justice Cobb’s language in Thomas v. State, 125 Ga. 286 (54 S. E. 182), that "those who enter dwelling-houses and steal therefrom will not he permitted to raise hice and delicate questions as to the title of the article stolen.” If the accusation in this case had simply charged that the stolen property belonged to Gilmore Thomas, this allegation would have been sustained by proof that the property belonged jointly to him and other persons, and was in his actual possession or control when stolen (Waters v. State, 15 Ga. App. 342 (83 S. E. 200), and authorities there cited), or that it belonged exclusively to other persons if he had actual lawful possession of