152 Mo. App. 672 | Mo. Ct. App. | 1911
I. The appellant’s principal contention in its assignment of errors is that its demurrer to the evidence should have been sustained because the evidence showed that the presence of the brick making machine was not the proximate cause of the plaintiff’s injury and that recovery could only be had where the negligence complained of was the proximate cause of the injury.
It is the duty of the master to furnish the servant a reasonably safe place and reasonably safe appliances
In this case, the admitted evidence shows that the master was fully informed of the nature of the danger of allowing the brick machine to remain in proximity to the toggle machine on which plaintiff was at work. The plaintiff himself on the day of the accident complained to the superintendent of the defendant company that the brick machine was in the way, to which the superintendent replied: “Well, George, that is not very dangerous, that machine setting there; you go ahead and be careful and make that order up that has to go out at once, the people are in a hurry for it, and I will move the machine tomorrow. I will move it out of the way for good then.” In an action for injuries where the evidence shows that plaintiff complained to defendant’s foreman of the danger and received assurances that it would be attended to, this removes the question of assumption of risk. [Fouts v. Swift & Co., 113 Mo. App. 526, 88 S. W. 167; Hough v. Railroad, 100 U. S. 213, 225.] Under the circumstances disclosed in this record the plaintiff as servant need not have quit his work if he reasonably believed that by the exercise of proper care he could safely use the appliances furnished. [Blundell v. Miller Elevator Mfg. Co., 189 Mo. 552, 88 S. W. 103; Whaley v. Coleman, 113 Mo. App. 594, 88 S. W. 199; City of Owensboro v. Gabbert (Ky.), 122 S. W. 178.]
In this case the evidence conclusively shows that the machine plaintiff operated was one in which the sheets of steel sometimes “buckled,” and that it then
II. The court at the request of the plaintiff gave the following instruction as to the measure of damages.
“3. The court instructs you that if you find for plaintiff, you should, in estimating his damage, consider his physical condition before and since receiving the injuries for which he sues, as shown by the evidence, the physical pain qnd anguish, if any, suffered by him on account of his injuries, as shown by the evidence, Ms loss of time and damages, if any, as you may, from the evidence, find it reasonably certain he will suffer in the future therefrom, and you will find a verdict for such sum as in your judgment will, under the evidence, reasonably compensate him for such injuries, not to exceed the sum of $1000.”
The giving of this instruction is assigned as error by appellant because it permits a recovery for damages not pleaded and because it does not limit the plaintiff’s damages to the amount claimed in the petition and be