263 P. 1073 | Kan. | 1928
The opinion of the court was delivered by
The Hiattville State Bank brought this action against A. M. Routh and three other parties upon a promissory note given for $865. Although all the parties were served with summons, Routh alone defended. At a trial before, a jury a verdict was returned in favor of plaintiff and against all of the defendants. Routh filed a motion for a new trial based upon all the statutory grounds, and this motion was allowed and a new trial granted. Plaintiff appeals from the order granting the new trial.
It appears that Routh and Land had been partners in a general merchandise business, a partnership which ended on June 18, 1918. On May 1,1920, the original note in the transaction was executed by George M. Bolling and Alice Bolling, promising to pay $800 to Routh and D. D. Land on March 1, 1921. The note was transferred by-Land to the plaintiff and applied on the payment of Land’s personal indebtedness to the bank. Subsequently and on April 28, 1922, the note was renewed by the Bollings. Routh claimed and testified that the partnership had ceased long before the note was executed; that he owned a one-half interest in the note; that it had been indorsed
It is contended first that there was nothing wrong with the petition, and it is also insisted that the instruction of the court was not erroneous and did not justify the granting of .the new trial. The instruction in question follows:
“ ... On the other hand, if you find from the preponderance of the evidence that at the time the original note was discounted and purchased by said plaintiff bank that the defendant, A. M. Routh, agreed- and consented thereto and that it might apply the proceeds of said note upon the private indebtedness of said defendant, D. D. Land, and that the present note is a renewal of the original note, then your verdict should be for the plaintiff against all of the parties, for the amount now due upon said note, amounting to $891.48.”
*The action was brought upon the renewal note. It appears that the court thought the petition was defective, .but in what respect was not stated, or at least it is not shown in the record. The instruction was to the effect that if Routh consented that the bank might apply the proceeds of the original note upon the private indebtedness of Land to the bank, Routh would be liable thereon for the full amount of it. The court left out of the instruction the contested question whether Land was authorized to indorse the name of Routh upon the note. It is manifest from the record that the court was not satisfied with the verdict returned and therefore withheld its approval. In effect the court held that it had misjudged the issues and did not fairly present it to the jury, and also that it was not satisfied with the verdict returned. It was incumbent on the court to approve
The verdict having been disapproved, the decision of the court granting a new trial is affirmed.