Defendant-Appellant Jeff Hensley was convicted at the conclusion of a jury trial in the Lake County Superior Court, Criminal Division, of dealing in a narcotic drug, Schedule I, a class B felony. He was thereafter sentenced to eighteen (18) years imprisonment. His direct appeal raises the following issues:
1. whether the trial court erred in admitting State's Exhibit No. 2, and
2. whether the trial court erred in refusing Defendant's Tendered Instruction No. 1.
On October 4, 1983 State Police Officer Richard Irwin, working undercover with a confidential informer, made a $100.00 heroin purchase from Appellant. He placed the heroin in the trunk of his car overnight, and the next day placed the marked evidence bag in the State Police Laboratory. He retrieved it on the morning of his testimony. In the meantime, Patricia Vidal, a forensic chemist for the Indiana State Police, retrieved the heroin on October 5 for purposes of laboratory analysis from the laboratory vault of the evidence clerk. Until the analysis was completed eight days later, she kept the evidence locked in her own vault, to which she has the only key. Her examination showed that State's Exhibit No. 2 contained .T grams of heroin. It was introduced at trial over Appellant's objection.
Appellant filed a notice to rely on alibi on July 6, 1984, and at trial presented substantial evidence of alibi. Other evidence *63 presented by Appellant, including the testimony of two law enforcement officers, tended to disprove Appellant's alibi. Appellant attempted to tender a jury instruction based on the defense of entrapment.
I
Appellant's first allegation of error is that the heroin, State's Exhibit No. 2, was improperly admitted because there existed the possibility that the chain of custody could have been broken while the exhibit was in the forensic chemist's vault. Appellant presents no evidence in support of his argument that such actually happened. His only citations of authority dealt with cases where, "One link of the chain is entirely missing." Graham v. State (1970),
JH
Appellant's next allegation of error is that his Tendered Instruction No. 1, concerning entrapment, was improperly denied. Appellant filed notice to rely on alibi and produced substantiated evidence in support. He argues that a defense of entrapment is not inconsistent with a defense of alibi, and that the instruction should have been given. Appellant concedes that by pleading an alibi a defendant effectively limits the factual issues to be determined, denying not that the crime was committed, but only that it was he who did it. Bruce v. State (1978),
We have long held the instruction of a jury is largely within the discretion of the trial court and will be reviewed only for abuse of that discretion. Brendel v. State (1984), Ind.,
Furthermore, Appellant's argument lacks any citation of applicable legal authority, as well as any rationale for his position. In his brief, Appellant merely cites a case on which the State did not rely, and distinguishes the case from the present one. He then closes by rhetorically asking whether the cited case should be applied more broadly to the present case. Appellant's argument is thus waived. Reed v. State (1985), Ind.,
The trial court is in all things affirmed.
