187 Mo. App. 496 | Mo. Ct. App. | 1915
This action was instituted to enforce a mechanics lien and resulted in a judgment in the trial court for plaintiff.
It appears that defendants, who are husband.and wife, owned a parcel of ground on Grand avenue in Kansas City and that they, or at least, he, desired to erect a building thereon. Plaintiff alleged that they did erect the building, but it seems from the evidence that it was built by the husband and that he made the contract in controversy. At any rate, the court instructed a verdict for her and we have now to decide whether any error was committed by the court as against him, whom we shall refer to as though the sole defendant.
It appears that “J. B. Neevel & Son,” or “J. B. Neevel & Sons,” or “ J. B. Neevel & Son’s Construction
Much of the defense is made over the status of the original contractor, that is, whether it was a partnership or a corporation. The original petition and the several amended petitions charge it to be a corporation. If we understand a point made by defendant, it is that though the original petition was filed in the time required by the lien law, yet amendments were made after the time limited by the statute for bringing suits to enforce liens. These amendments were formal and in no way changed the cause of action, and we think no error was committed. The J. B. Neevel & Sons Construction Company appeared to the action and filed an answer consisting of a general denial, but did not deny it was a corporation save in that formal way.
Defendant, however, insists that it was a partnership and. not a corporation. It seems that plaintiff’s proposition to furnish the windows was addressed to J. B. Neevel & Son, but the contract as concluded by the parties was signed J. B. Neevel & Sons Construction Company, by its president. The numerous objections set out in the record and brief, we think are not well taken. ■ The fact is that plaintiff's contract was made with J. B. Neevel & Sons Construction Company, a corporation.
So it is insisted that the lien was lost by amendments to the petition made after the time for bringing suit. The amendments, as we have already said, did not change the cause of action and were merely formal, and we therefore rule the point against defendant. The ground upon which defendant seeks to sustain himself and lipón which we base our statement that the amendment were formal, relates to the name of J. B. Neevel & Sons Construction Company in that it was changed by leaving off the letter ‘ £ s ” in ‘ ‘ Sons, ’ ’ or putting it on in “Son,” and in one instance of taking out an apostrophe between “n” and “s” in the word £ £ Sons. ’ ’ They are without merit.
It seems the trial court overruled defendant’s request to be given a separate trial of plaintiff’s case. In this we think the court was right. But there is the
Then again it is objected that there was no evidence that the construction company was a corporation. We think the record does not bear out this suggestion. It was shown- to have been duly incorporated and it sufficiently appears, if in no other way, that it entered upon the business of such corporation by entering into this contract through its president or vice president, or both. [Bratmens Bank v. Gillespie, 209 Mo. 217; Vannoy v. Ins. Co., 168 Mo. App. 287.] And so all through the record and brief of defendant this question of the name of the construction company and whether it was a partnership or corporation, is made to arise in a great number of ways, all quite technical and in no way substantial, or affecting the merits of the controversy.
We think the lien notice was served ten days before the lien was filed. The notice and affidavit of service were admitted in evidence without objection.
We think the lien paper was sufficient and was properly identified as being filed. The items show the material was windows, and the kind, and the number of square feet, and the price per foot, with the total carried out and the proper credit.
Finally, objection is made to the entry of judgment. It seems the clerk, notwithstanding the verdict against the construction company, and notwithstanding the intention of the court (as was afterwards shown)
The record does not show any substantial error materially affecting the merits of the case and the judgment will therefore be affirmed.