92 Iowa 701 | Iowa | 1894
The amount in controversy being less than one hundred dollars, the trial judge made the following certificate:
“In September, 1892, an information was filed in the office of one P. W. Dodson, a justice of the peace of Des Moines township, in said county, alleging that intoxicating liquors were, kept at a place therein described, in violation of law, upon which a search warrant was issued by said J. P., and placed in the hands of W. H. H. Garrett, constable, who seized thereunder one hundred and seventy-nine cases and two hundred and seventy-five kegs of beer. At the proper time, the Oberman Brewing Co. claimed said beer, and obtained a change of venue to C. W. Stahl, another J. P.; and said Garrett thereupon delivered the possession of said beer to J. A. McMillan, constable attending said Stahl’s court. Upon a hearing of said cause, said justice ordered said liquor turned over to said Oberman Brewing Company. Shortly after the seizure of said beer, said Garrett had a conversation with one Otto Mánger, in whose building said beer was seized, wherein said Manger requested the constable not to remove said liquor from said icehouse, but to employ watchmen to guard the same, and agreed, if he would so do, that he (Manger) would pay said watchmen. Thereupon said Garrett employed Bichard Cowan and J. S. Hoffmeir, one of whom was in constant attendance guarding said beer. This arrangement continued after the delivery*703 of said beer to McMillan. Upon the discharge of the beer, plaintiff in this action, at the procurement of said Manger, paid to the constables the money due said Cowan and Hoffmeir for guarding said liquor, the fees claimed by said Justice Stahl and said constable McMillan, and took an assignment to himself of said fees, as appears from the claims filed with the defendant board of supervisors. Sebsequently there was presented to the board of supervisors of said county a paper in the words and figures following to wit:
1 “ ‘In Justice Court,before O. W. Stahl, J. P. State of Iowa v. Certain Liquors, and Otto Manger, J. A. McMillan, and W. H. H. Garrett, Constables, in Account with Richard Cowan and J. S. Hoffmeir. Septemher 30,1892. To (9) nine days guarding liquors seized, to Richard Cowan, at $2.00 per day, $18,00; to (9 1-2) nine and one half days guarding liquors seized, to J. S. Hoffmeir, at $2.00 per day, $19.00. Received of J'. A. McMillan and W. H. H. Garrett the full amount of above bill.
“ ‘Richard Cowan.
“ ‘J. S. Hoeemeib.
“ ‘For value received, I hereby assign to William Hegele all my fees in above case, including above bills and $4.10, my other fees.
“ ‘J. A. McMillan, Constable.
‘ “For value received, I hereby assign within bills to Wm. Hegele.
“ ‘W. H. H. Gabbett, Constable.
‘ “For value received, I hereby assign all my fees in above case, amounting to $5.50, to Wm. Hegele, this first day of October, 1892.
“ ‘C. W. Stahl, Justice Peace.’
“Which paper was certified and duly verified,'by law required, by said Stahl, J. P. The said board having refused to allow or pay any portion of said bill, this action was brought, and the foregoing facts set out in*704 plaintiff’s petition; and plaintiff demands judgment for all of said sums advanced by Mm. It is admitted that the amounts charged for guarding said liquors are reasonable, and the other fees of said Stahl and McMillan are the statutory and lawful fees, and no claim is made that plaintiff has ever parted with whatever right of action he had in the premises.
“The above and foregoing is a complete recitation and finding of all the material facts, and all the facts, connected with this cause, and no presumption of fact existed or exists against the right of plaintiff to recover herein, except as is expressly set forth in the foregoing certificate and finding of facts.
“(2) And I further certify that the following questions of law are involved in said causes, and that it is desirable to obtain the opinion of the supreme court thereon, to wit: First. Did said paper filed with said board of supervisors constitute such a claim against the county as that, under sections 1547, 3806, 3807, and 3843 of the Code, an action can be maintained against the county thereon for either of said items, namely: Richard Cowan, $18; J. S. Hoffmeir, $19; J. A. McMillan, Con., $4.10; O. W. Stahl, J. P., $5.50. Second. Under the arrangement between said Manger and said constables, as before stated, and in view of the payments made as herein shown, has the plaintiff a cause of action against Polk county for the money so advanced and paid by him?”