101 N.Y.S. 331 | N.Y. App. Div. | 1906
Upon the former appeal it appeared from the record that plaintiff’s intestate attempted to cross in front of an approaching car when the car was only thirty-five feet from her. We were of opinion that her attempt to cross under those circumstances was clearly unwarranted in the exercise of reasonable care on her part, and the plaintiff had failed to show that she was free from contributory negligence. The only witness of the accident has now changed his testimony and says that when she started to cross the track the car was from seventy-five to one hundred feet from her. Otherwise the proof is substantially the same upon the question of her contributory negligence. Does this proof justify a different holding upon this appeal?
The location in question was so far from the center of the city that there was no pavement and along part of the block where the accident occurred there was no flagging. A “ T,” rail was being ' used by the defendant company. The plaintiff claims to have proven that the road was badly washed and the dirt washed away from the rail and ties to the extent that there were many holes in and by the said track and so the ties stood up so far that in muddy weather you could keep out of the mud by walking on the ties. "This acbident occurred just opposite the residence of plain
■ Respondent relies upon several authorities. The strongest, however, in favor of the plaintiff is'the case of Frank v. Metropolitan Street R. Co. (58 App. Div. 100). In that case Presiding Justice Van Brunt dissented. The conditions were quite- different from those here found. The injury was at a street crossing at séventhirty in the evening when the streets were full, and the car was drawn by horses. The plaintiff in that case who was struck was- sixty years of age and ivas leading a child. The right to assume that the driver would be on the lookout f.or him and protect him was very different from -the right of plaintiff’s intestate to thus assume, who after midnight was crossing between streets before an electric car, which ordinarily runs much faster and presents much greater danger.
This conclusion is reached upon the assumption of the entire truth of the'testimony of plain tiff’s witnesses. It amounts, however, to almost a denial of justice when a defendant’s property can be taken solely upon the evidence of such a witness asís the witness Partland who swore for the plaintiff. Especially is this so when the verdict must be sustained if at all upon á change in his testimony upon a material matter between two trials. His explanation of the change is not at all satisfactory.
Respondent’s counsel further urges that the judgment should be
The judgment and order should, therefore, be reversed and a new trial granted, with costs to appellant to abide the.event.
All concurred; Cochrane, J., in result.
Judgment and order reversed and new trial granted, with costs to appellant to abide event.