Hays v. Horine

12 Iowa 61 | Iowa | 1861

WRIGHT, J.

Petition asking a vendor’s lien. Defendant answers, that the notes referred to were made by the intestate, Bailey; that since his death Horine had been appointed his administrator, that the notes had been presented to, and allowed by, the administrator, which allowance was approved by the county court and judgment rendered thereon in favor of the plaintiff; and that a large sum of money had been paid thereon, whereby the lien of the plaintiff, as a vendor, was waived .To this part of the answer there was a demurrer which was overruled.

The demurrer should have been 'sustained. The action of the county court was not a judgment in such a sense as to deprive the plaintiff of his right to ask a vendor’s lien. Foteaux v. Lepage, et al., 6 Iowa 123; Voorheis & Co. v. Eubank, Executor, Ib. 274. Neither the allowance of the claim, nor the receipt of a portion of the amount due, by the plaintiff, had the effect of waiving the lien given in equity and by the Code, to the plaintiff as a vendor. When the lien once exists, (and its existence is not denied in this case,) unless intentionally displaced, or waived by the consent of parties, it still continues. And the burden of proof in this respect is on the purchaser. Story’s Eq. § 1224. If under all the circumstances the debt remains the lien continues. An intentional displacement is far from being shown by any thing set up in this answer. Nor is there any consent shown, waiving the lien. Grubb v. Crane, 4 Scam. 153; Ib. 151; 1 Ohio 99.

Reversed.