delivered the opinion of the Court.
The appellant, William Edward Havens, who was an infant at the time of the automobile accident hеre involved, and his father, Vernon Leonard Havens, were plaintiffs in a suit against the appellee, John Albert Schaffer, for damages for personal injuries sustained by the appellant and for mediсal and hospital expenses incurred by his father as a result of an automobile collision. The trial resulted in the jury returning a verdict for “the plaintiff” and finding the damages in favor of the father in the amount of $3,112.30 and finding no damages in favor of the son. Judgments were entered in accordance with these findings, and the son (only) appeals.
We may assume that if the jury found a verdict in favor
The appeal is founded upon the contention that the trial court improperly instructed the jury on contributory negligence on the part of the apрellant, that there was no evidence to support an instruction on that subject and that the effеct of the granting of such an instruction was to prejudice the jury against the appellant on the question of damages.
The medical testimony is not included in the printed record. The court’s instructions indicаte that the medical and hospital expenses incurred by the appellant’s father were in thе exact amount for which the jury returned a verdict in his favor, and that the appellant, who had reаched the age of twenty-one years by the time of trial, would have to expend $850 for some further treatment, if he should desire to take it.
If the verdict was inadequate, that could have served as the basis of a motion for a new trial (II
Poe, Pleading and Practice
(5th Ed.), §§ 335,' 345, 346, 39
Am. Jur., New Trial,
§§ 145, 147). Likewise, a defect in the form of the verdict could have been attacked by a motion in arrest of judgment, which would be appealable (I
Poe, op. cit.
§ 761,
Davis v. Bd. of Education of Anne Arundel County,
Since the verdict was for the plaintiff, it seems that the instructiоn with regard to contributory negligence was harmless and, hence, even if it was erroneous, it would not wаrrant a reversal.
McKay v. Paulson,
Beyond this, on the evidence in this case, we think that it
At about this time, the beer- and egg mixture had run down the driver’s back to the seat оf his pants and he feared that it might get on a picture of the girl whom they had just visited, which she had given to Schaffer and which he was sitting on, apparently to protect it. Schaffer then took the picture out to examine it, paid no attention to the road while doing so, but kept the car moving, apparently without even slowing down. The appellant, who was turned so as to talk to the boys in the rear seаt undoubtedly could have, seen Schaffer’s actions, but evidently paid no attention to them. The car approached a curve in the road, Schaffer was not looking at the road, made no attempt to follow the curve and permitted the .car to head over into the lane for traffic moving in the opposite direction. A car properly travelling in the opposite direсtion in that lane was approaching the turn. The owner of the boys’ car shouted a warning, which came too late, a collision followed and the appellant was seriously injured.
It is settled that it is thе duty of a guest in an automobile to exercise reasonable care to discover danger, and if he does or should discover it and is aware that it is due in whole or in part to the manner in which the car is being operated, or
Even if there was any error with regard to the particular kind of protective action suggested in the court’s instruction, we think that it was harmless in view of the jury’s finding for the plaintiff.
Judgment affirmed, with costs.
