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Hasbrouck v. WeaverHasbrouck v. Weaver

New York Supreme Court
May 15, 1813
Reporters:
Per Curiam.

The 16th section of the act on which this suit was brought, authorizes any person to sue for the penaltyanddedares that one moiety, when ‍‌‌‌‌​​​​​‌‌​‌​‌​​‌‌‌‌‌​‌‌‌‌‌​​​‌​‌​​​‌‌‌​​‌‌​​​‌​‌‌‌‌‌​‌​​​‌​‌​‌​‌‌‌‌​‌​‌​‌​​‌​‌​​‌​‌​‌​‌‌​​‌‌​‌‍recovered, shall be paid to the overseers of (he poor of the town in which the offence shall happen, &c.

The summons stated that the defendant was to answer to the ‘complaint of the plaintiff, in behalf of himself and the people; but it added also, “ in a plea of debt ‍‌‌‌‌​​​​​‌‌​‌​‌​​‌‌‌‌‌​‌‌‌‌‌​​​‌​‌​​​‌‌‌​​‌‌​​​‌​‌‌‌‌‌​‌​​​‌​‌​‌​‌‌‌‌​‌​‌​‌​​‌​‌​​‌​‌​‌​‌‌​​‌‌​‌‍to his damage, 25 dollarsand the declaration, though it stated, preliminarily, that the plaintiff complained as well for himself as the people, yet it was of a plea, that the defendant render to the plaintiff 25 dollars, which from him he unjustly detained; and that the ‍‌‌‌‌​​​​​‌‌​‌​‌​​‌‌‌‌‌​‌‌‌‌‌​​​‌​‌​​​‌‌‌​​‌‌​​​‌​‌‌‌‌‌​‌​​​‌​‌​‌​‌‌‌‌​‌​‌​‌​​‌​‌​​‌​‌​‌​‌‌​​‌‌​‌‍action had accrued to the plaintiff, &c. The formal proceedings were substantially correct; and the sale by the wife of the defendant, in his house, was a sale by the defendant, for which he must be deemed responsible,‘)] in a civil suit, as for his own act. ‍‌‌‌‌​​​​​‌‌​‌​‌​​‌‌‌‌‌​‌‌‌‌‌​​​‌​‌​​​‌‌‌​​‌‌​​​‌​‌‌‌‌‌​‌​​​‌​‌​‌​‌‌‌‌​‌​‌​‌​​‌​‌​​‌​‌​‌​‌‌​​‌‌​‌‍The husband is answerable for a forfeiture, under a penal statute, incurred by .the wife. In the case of a usurious bond, taken by the husband, and where the usury was exacted and taken by the wife, it was ruled by Lord Holt (Barnel v. Tomkyers, Skinn. 348.) ‍‌‌‌‌​​​​​‌‌​‌​‌​​‌‌‌‌‌​‌‌‌‌‌​​​‌​‌​​​‌‌‌​​‌‌​​​‌​‌‌‌‌‌​‌​​​‌​‌​‌​‌‌‌‌​‌​‌​‌​​‌​‌​​‌​‌​‌​‌‌​​‌‌​‌‍to be a usurious contract by the husband, sufficient to avoid the bond and charge the. husband, civiliter. The judgment below must be affirmed.

Judgment affirmed.

Case Details

Case Name: Hasbrouck v. Weaver
Court Name: New York Supreme Court
Date Published: May 15, 1813
Citation: 10 Johns. 247
Court Abbreviation: N.Y. Sup. Ct.
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