Hartzell v. Hartzell

37 Ind. App. 481 | Ind. Ct. App. | 1905

Lead Opinion

Robinson, J.

Upon the questions raised by appellants’ exceptions to the final report of appellee as administratrix of the estate of John T. Hartzell, deceased, the court found, in substance, the following facts: The appellee was chargeable with $1,428.16 and has expended $482.50, leaving in her hands $945.66. She filed her final report and resignation in compliance with a certain compromise agreement between her and appellants, which compromise agreement was approved by the circuit court of Darke county, Ohio, and made the finding, order and judgment of that court in a certain action then pending therein. The terms of this compromise were that an action between appellants, as administrators, and appellee, then pending in the supreme court of Ohio, was to be dismissed, and $1,000 then in the hands of the clerk of the circuit court of Darke county was to be paid to appellee or her attorneys. Appellee agreed to accept $3,400 in full payment of her claim to dower in all the lands of John T. Hartzell, deceased, in the states of Ohio and'Indiana, and in full payment and satisfaction of her yearly allowance and distributive share in the personalty of the decedent, and in full payment of all claims she may have against the estate of decedent or against appellants. In consideration of the $3,400 and the $1,000, appellee agreed immediately to execute and deliver in escrow a quitclaim deed, to he delivered to appellants on fulfillment of this agreement, thereby releasing to the estate all her interest in the lands of the decedent in Ohio; and in consideration of the delivery of the quitclaim deed for lands in Indiana the appellants agreed to execute to appellee at that time their bond for $1,100, to secure to her the payment of the proportionate share of the $3,400, the appellants to proceed promptly as such administrators to sell the lands of decedent, and out of the proceeds pay the $3,400 “within nine months from the date of the entry of this decree.” Appellants were to apply a certain per cent of the proceeds of such sale of the land to the payment of the $3,400 until the same was paid in full, but all to be paid within nine months. It was further agreed that at the time of the entry of the compromise appellee was to release to the estate all her right and interest in five notes and a check which she claimed to hold against the estate, and to surrender them to appellants on the final payment of the $3,400. The agreement further provided for the dismissal of certain suits then pending and the payment of costs. Appellee agreed to proceed, and within nine months from the date of the entry of the decree, to account to the estate for all property which had come into, her possession as administratrix, and to release her claim to act as administratrix, and agreed within nine months to account to appellants for all rents and other property received and collected by her, less any legal payments, such as taxes, necessary repair to real estate, court charges in administration or money paid to administrators, “the amounts so received under said accounting and collected to operate as a credit upon the compromise consideration of $3,400 aforesaid, and to be deducted therefrom.” The court further found that there was occasioned hy the exceptions filed and the trial, expenses amounting to $100 for the services of attorneys for the administratrix.

As conclusions of law the court stated: (1) That-the final report as corrected hy the court should he approved; (2) that the administratrix should he discharged from' further duties and liabilities as such; (3) that under the terms of the compromise agreement and order of court appellee is entitled to retain the $945.66, and after deducting the $100 attorneys’ fees therefrom the residue should be credited upon the compromise consideration of $3,400; (4) that the costs should he paid hy appellee. Appellants excepted to each conclusion of law .

1. It appears that the report of appellee was her final report as administratrix, and that she had in her hands a certain balance. The amount that the court finds she is chargeable with is more than the amount she had charged herself with in the report, hut, if the amount stated hy the court is correct, it is not material whether the court made the correction or the administratrix made it upon the cojrrt’s order. The additions made hy the court consisted of property not inventoried and a sum received for certain property in excess of the appraisement. As the corrected report became her final report, and upon its approval she was entitled to he discharged, there was no error in the first and second conclusions of law.

2. The third conclusion of law is right upon the facts found. It is true the compromise agreement which was made the decree of the circuit court in a cause then pending between the parties to the agreement, contains certain conditions to be performed hy the parties, and it is not found that these conditions have all been performed. But the compromise agreement expressly provides that within a time fixed the appellee should account for all personal property which had come into her possession under her claim as administratrix, and also to account for rents and other property, and that the amounts so received under such accounting and collected were to operate as a credit upon the compromise consideration of $3,400, and were to be deducted therefrom. The performance of this condition was not dependent upon the.prior performance of any other condition contained in the agreement, and the conclusion of the court that the net amount in her hands as administratrix should be credited upon the $3,400 was in accordance with the decree. When her final report was approved, and it appeared there was a balance in her hands as administratrix, it was the court’s duty to direct the disposition of the balance; and the effect of the conclusion is, upon the facts found, that appellee is entitled to retain this balance. Objection is also made to the third conclusion of law on the charge that it charges the estate with $100 as attorneys’ fees. It can not be determined from the findings themselves whether the changes made by the court in the final report were because of any exceptions filed. This part of the third conclusion is based upon the fifth finding, and if this finding is sustained-by sufficient evidence the conclusion is right. 3. That this finding and each of the other findings are not sustained by sufficient evidence are assigned as reasons for a new trial. But, as stated in appellee’s brief, the brief of counsel for appellants contains no recital of the evidence as required by rule twenty-two of this court. The evidence occupies more than 260 pages of the record, 'but no attempt has been made to set out in the brief in any form the evidence upon any of these questions. See Chicago, etc., R. Co. v. Wysor Land Co. (1904), 163 Ind. 288, and cases there cited.

4. Complaint is made that appellee was permitted to testify to many matters that occurred during the life-time of the decedent, and in the argument is set out the following question asked appellee: “In the twentieth exception you are charged with having converted to your own use furniture in the hotel. You may state what the fact is about there being any furniture in the hotel belonging to the estate of John T. Hartzell after the death of John T. Hartzell?” Objection was made that the question involved a matter that occurred before the death of the decedent, and she is incompetent to testify. The objection was properly overruled. There was a controversy as to the ownership of certain furniture in a hotel, whether it belonged to appellee or to the estate. As administratrix, appellee was required to inventory and account for the personal property of the decedent. She was not asked concerning any matter that occurred during the life-time of the decedent. She was a competent witness to testify as to where personal property, belonging to the decedent, was found after his death.

Judgment affirmed.

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Rehearing

On Petition fob Rehearing.

Robinson, J.

5. As the fourth conclusion of law was originally stated by the court and the judgment rendered thereon, it was adjudged that the costs be paid out of the estate, but the motion afterward made by appellants that the costs be taxed against apjDellee personally was sustained. The motion to modify the judgment in other respects was properly overruled, for the reason that the judgment follows the conclusions of law. No question is presented by a motion to modify the judgment when the judgment follows the conclusions of law.

Petition overruled.