Harrison v. Hart Ginning Co.

117 S.E. 349 | S.C. | 1923

Lead Opinion

The opinion of the Court was delivered by

Mr. Justice Fraser.

Appellant’s argument thus states its case:

“Appellant is a corporation, operating a cotton gin in Spartanburg. It is managed by Mr. Hart, as secretary and treasurer of the company, who made contracts and paid bills for the company and visited the gin occasionally. *135Mr. Goodwin was superintendent in December, 1920, in active charge of the operation of the gin. He had three laborers under him, one of whom was Roy Finch, a young man about 17 years of age, who had recently married and was occupying some rooms in one end of the long building, in the other end of which the gin was located. The rooms occupied by Finch were no part of the gin.
“The gin was operated by electric power and had been wired for electric lights, but they had never been used prior to the time this action was brought. Finch concluded he wanted electric lights in the rooms he was occupying, and gave the order by ’phone for the work and material in account sued upon. This order was given and. the work done during Christmas holidays, in December, 1920, when the gin was closed down and the superintendent away, at his old home in Marietta.
“The testimony is undisputed that neither Mr. Hart nor Mr. Goodwin gave Finch authority to order this work done. Finch was merely a common laborer, and had never made a contract for the company. ■ The sole question raised by this appeal is whether respondent was justifiable in law in assuming that Finch had authority from his company. What was the apparent scope of Finch’s authority?”

The answer to that question is an inference from the facts of the case. The Magistrate and Circuit Judge found that it was within the apparent scope of authority of the servant, and this Court has no jurisdiction to pass on that question.

The-judgment appealed from is affirmed.

Mr. Chiee Justice Gary and Messrs. Justices Watts, Cothran, and Marion concur:





Lead Opinion

April 30, 1923. The opinion of the Court was delivered by Appellant's argument thus states its case:

"Appellant is a corporation, operating a cotton gin in Spartanburg. It is managed by Mr. Hart, as secretary and treasurer of the company, who made contracts and paid bills for the company and visited the gin occasionally. *135 Mr. Goodwin was superintendent in December, 1920, in active charge of the operation of the gin. He had three laborers under him, one of whom was Roy Finch, a young man about 17 years of age, who had recently married and was occupying some rooms in one end of the long building, in the other end of which the gin was located. The rooms occupied by Finch were no part of the gin.

"The gin was operated by electric power and had been wired for electric lights, but they had never been used prior to the time this action was brought. Finch concluded he wanted electric lights in the rooms he was occupying, and gave the order by phone for the work and material in account sued upon. This order was given and the work done during Christmas holidays, in December, 1920, when the gin was closed down and the superintendent away, at his old home in Marietta.

"The testimony is undisputed that neither Mr. Hart nor Mr. Goodwin gave Finch authority to order this work done. Finch was merely a common laborer, and had never made a contract for the company. The sole question raised by this appeal is whether respondent was justifiable in law in assuming that Finch had authority from his company. What was the apparent scope of Finch's authority?"

The answer to that question is an inference from the facts of the case. The Magistrate and Circuit Judge found that it was within the apparent scope of authority of the servant, and this Court has no jurisdiction to pass on that question.

The judgment appealed from is affirmed.

MR. CHIEF JUSTICE GARY and MESSRS. JUSTICES WATTS, COTHRAN, and MARION concur.

MESSRS. JUSTICE COTHRAN and MARION: We concur upon the ground that there is evidence tending to show that the agent was acting within the apparent scope of his agency. *136






Concurrence Opinion

Messrs. Justice Cothran and Marion:

We concur upon the ground that'there is evidence tending to show that the agent was acting within the apparent scope of his agency.

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