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Hanners v. StateHanners v. State

Alabama Court of Appeals
Jun 29, 1920
4 Div. 637.
Reporters:
, ,
Before:
Bricken
BRICKEN, P. J.

The indictment does not show authentication as provided by Code 1907, § 7300, which reads:

“The concurrence ‍​​‌​​​‌‌‌‌‌​‌​​‌​‌‌​‌​‌‌​​​​​​​​‌​‌‌‌​‌‌​​​‌​​‌​‌​‌‌​​‌​​​​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​‌‌‌‌​​‌​​​‌​‌‌‌‌​​‌​‌‌​‌‍of at least twelve grand jurors is necessary to find an indictment; and when so found, it must be indorsed ‘a true bill’ and the indorsement signed by the foreman.”

For the failure ‍​​‌​​​‌‌‌‌‌​‌​​‌​‌‌​‌​‌‌​​​​​​​​‌​‌‌‌​‌‌​​​‌​​‌​‌​‌‌​​‌​​​​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​‌‌‌‌​​‌​​​‌​‌‌‌‌​​‌​‌‌​‌‍of the indictment to bear this necessary indorsement, it is not a valid indictment and will not support a judgment of conviction. This identical question has been decided, as here, in the ‍​​‌​​​‌‌‌‌‌​‌​​‌​‌‌​‌​‌‌​​​​​​​​‌​‌‌‌​‌‌​​​‌​​‌​‌​‌‌​​‌​​​​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​‌‌‌‌​​‌​​​‌​‌‌‌‌​​‌​‌‌​‌‍following cases: Memory McMullen v. State, ante, p. 504, 86 South. 175; Whitley v. State, 166 Ala. 42, 52 South. 203; Bilbo v. State, 1 Ala. App. 74, 55 South. 927; Banks v. State, 13 Ala. App. 41, 69 ‍​​‌​​​‌‌‌‌‌​‌​​‌​‌‌​‌​‌‌​​​​​​​​‌​‌‌‌​‌‌​​​‌​​‌​‌​‌‌​​‌​​​​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​‌‌‌‌​​‌​​​‌​‌‌‌‌​​‌​‌‌​‌‍South. 242; Smiley v. State, 11 Ala. App. 67, 65 South. 916; Joyner v. State, 78 Ala. 448; Wilson v. State, 128 Ala. 17, 24, 29 South. 569; Coburn v. State, 151 Ala. 100, 44 South. 58, 15 Ann. ‍​​‌​​​‌‌‌‌‌​‌​​‌​‌‌​‌​‌‌​​​​​​​​‌​‌‌‌​‌‌​​​‌​​‌​‌​‌‌​​‌​​​​‌​​‌‌​‌​​‌​​​‌‌‌‌​​‌​​​‌​‌‌‌‌​​‌​‌‌​‌‍Cas. 249.

No valid indictment having been shown, it is unnecessary to consider other questions presented.

Reversed and remanded.

Case Details

Case Name: Hanners v. State
Court Name: Alabama Court of Appeals
Date Published: Jun 29, 1920
Citations: 88 So. 55; 17 Ala. App. 597; 1920 Ala. App. LEXIS 220; 4 Div. 637.
Docket Number: 4 Div. 637.
Court Abbreviation: Ala. Ct. App.
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