OPINION
This case involves the uninsured motorist provisions of a motor vehicle liability insurance policy, the issue being whether the coverage can be “stacked”.
Allstаte issued the policy to M. L. Hampton, the named insured. The declarations show that three passenger vehicles, a 1964 Chevrolet, a 1969 Plymouth, and a 1972 Dart were each covered by the uninsured motorist coverage provided by the policy. The declarations also state that the coverage and limit of liability undеr the uninsured motorist coverage is $15,000 each person and $30,000 each accident. For this coverage a premium of $8 was charged for the first vehicle and a premium of $7 each was charged for the other two.
Under the policy conditions is found the following provision entitled “Limits of Liability”:
*404 “The limit of liability stated in the deсlarations as applicable to ‘each person’ is the limit of Allstate’s liability for all damages, including damages for care or loss of services, beсause of bodily injury sustained by one person as the result of any one accident and, subject to the above provision respecting each persоn, the limit of liability stated in the declaration as applicable to ‘each accident’ is the total limit of Allstate’s liability for all damages, including damages fоr care or loss of services, because of bodily injury sustained by two or more persons as the result of any one accident.”
The policy defines the wоrd “insured”* under the uninsured motorist coverage as:
“. . . (a) The named insured as stated in the policy, the spouse of any such named insured and relatives of either, while residents of the same household;
(b) Any other person while occupying an insured automobile, . . ”
After the policy was issued Marion L. Hampton, Jr., the son of the named insurеd and a resident of the same household, was a passenger in a car involved in a one-car accident. The driver and car were uninsured. Mr. Hampton sustаined bodily injuries exceeding $15,000. He brought this action for declaratory judgment contending that the uninsured motorist coverage provided him with a total of $45,000. Allstate cоntended that he could not “stack” the coverages and was entitled to only $15,000. Summary judgment was entered in favor of Allstate, the trial court declaring that $15,-000 was the tоtal amount available to appellant under the uninsured motorist coverage.
Appellant contends that the “limits of liability” clause contained in the рolicy is ambiguous, and, if it is held not to be, it violates the public policy of the state and should not be given effect.
The provision at issue has been held not to be ambiguous.
Allstate Insurance Company v. Mole,
In the foregoing cases the contention wаs made that the limits of liability clause was ambiguous when the policy also had a separability clause stating, “when two or more automobiles are insured by this pоlicy, the terms of this policy shall apply separately to each . The courts held that the separability clause did not create an ambiguity when cоnstrued with the limits of liability clause and did not allow stacking. The policy issued by Allstate here specifically excludes the separability provision from the uninsured motоrist coverage. In
Indiana Insurance Company v. Ivers,
Other courts have held the limits of liability clause to be ambiguous. In
Hartford Accident and Indemnity Company v. Bridges,
*405 “There is, however, increased risk incurred by the carrier when insuring separate motor vehicles under Coverage S [uninsured motorist coverage]. It is true that the named assured is covered under Coverage S regardless of thе circumstances under which he is injured by an uninsured motorist. He has this coverage whether one, two or more vehicles are covered. Coverage S extends not only to the individual assured but also extends coverage to the vehicle under this situation.
Coverage S provides ‘the company will pay all sums which the insured shаll be legally entitled to recover as damages from the owner or operator of an uninsured vehicle * * * ’
Persons insured are defined as ‘(b) any person whilе occupying an insured highway vehicle.’
It is conceivable that Frank McHugh could be operating one vehicle with multiple passengers therein, his wife opеrating the second vehicle with multiple passengers therein. All the passengers in both vehicles are covered under Coverage S. This increased risk provides sufficient consideration and justification for charging a premium at the same rate for additional cars on the same policy.” (Emphasis in original)304 A.2d at 778 .
See also
Indiana Insurance Company
v.
Iv-
ers, supra, and see also,
Castle v. United Pacific Insurance Group,
Relying on
Federal Insurance Company v. P. A. T. Homes, Inc.,
Appellant’s public policy argument is based upon the fact that he is paying three premiums for uninsured motorist coverage for no reason if hе can recover only $15,000. We have already pointed out the fallacy of this argument. In
State Farm Mutual Automobile Insurance Company v. Williams,
“This has great populist appeal, but overlooks what risk was being insured against and what the insurance contract provided. Under these policiеs, each automobile was insured and it is theoretically possible that at one given moment, all three vehicles could be operating and in three individual аccidents, be struck by three uninsured motorists. In such a case each operator would have $10,000 coverage under each policy. This was a risk insured against and this is what the premium was paid for. Under the terms of the policy, the risk insured and the premi *406 um received was not to afford coverage of $30,000 for one accident.”123 Ariz. at 459 .
Limiting the insured to the terms of the policy does not mean that Allstate has received a windfall.
Affirmed.
