midpage

Hammond v. StateHammond v. State

Court of Appeals of Georgia
May 3, 1935
24706
Reporters:
, ,
Before:
Umkry
G-umKRY, J.

The defendant was indicted for the possession of intoxicating liquor. The solicitor in liis argument to the jury said: “there was [is?] bootlegging all over the ‍​‌‌​‌‌‌‌​‌​​‌​​‌​​​​​​‌‌​​‌‌‌‌‌​​‌​​‌​​‌‌‌​‌‌​‌‌‌‌‌​​​‌‌‌​‌‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌‌​​‌‌‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​‌‌​​‌​‌​‍country and the defendant ought to be convicted.” The counsel for defendant thereupon moved the court for the grant of a mistrial for this prejudicial remark and the motion was overruled. The court did not rebuke counsel or tell the jury to disregard this statement. Held: While counsel may “under the fullest inspiration of excited genius ‍​‌‌​‌‌‌‌​‌​​‌​​‌​​​​​​‌‌​​‌‌‌‌‌​​‌​​‌​​‌‌‌​‌‌​‌‌‌‌‌​​​‌‌‌​‌‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌‌​​‌‌‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​‌‌​​‌​‌​‍give vent to their glowing conceptions, in thoughts that breathe and words that burn” (Berry v. State, 10 Ga. 511), yet it is important that the verdict of a jury should be based only on legal evidence properly submitted to them; and remarks of counsel, not in evidence nor drawn from evidence, irrelevant and immaterial-to the vital issue, and used ‍​‌‌​‌‌‌‌​‌​​‌​​‌​​​​​​‌‌​​‌‌‌‌‌​​‌​​‌​​‌‌‌​‌‌​‌‌‌‌‌​​​‌‌‌​‌‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌‌​​‌‌‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​‌‌​​‌​‌​‍ostensibly only for the purpose of prejudicing the minds of the jury against the defendant, where a motion for mistrial is made, and there is no rebuke of counsel by the court and no charge to the jury to disregard such statement, require the grant of a new trial. The fact that bootlegging was ‍​‌‌​‌‌‌‌​‌​​‌​​‌​​​​​​‌‌​​‌‌‌‌‌​​‌​​‌​​‌‌‌​‌‌​‌‌‌‌‌​​​‌‌‌​‌‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌‌​​‌‌‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​‌‌​​‌​‌​‍occurring all over the country, if such is a fact, could have no possible bearing upon the question of whether the defendant was in possession of intoxicating liquors. We therefore think a new trial should be granted. See Washington v. State, 87 Ga. 12 (13 S. E. 131); Fair v. State, 168 Ga. 409 (148 S. E. 144); Ivey v. State, 113 Ga. 1062 (39 S. E. 423, 54 L. R. A. ‍​‌‌​‌‌‌‌​‌​​‌​​‌​​​​​​‌‌​​‌‌‌‌‌​​‌​​‌​​‌‌‌​‌‌​‌‌‌‌‌​​​‌‌‌​‌‌‌​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌‌​​‌‌‌​​​‌​‌‌​​​‌‌​​‌​‌​‍959); Hudson v. State, 101 Ga. 520 (28 S. E. 1010); Bryan v. State, 36 Ga. App. 656 (137 S. E. 797).

Judgment reversed.

Broyles, O. J., and MacIntyre, J., concur. Price Edwards, for plaintiff in error. Hal C. Hutchens, solicitor-general, S. W. Ragsdale, contra.

Case Details

Case Name: Hammond v. State
Court Name: Court of Appeals of Georgia
Date Published: May 3, 1935
Citations: 51 Ga. App. 225; 179 S.E. 841; 1935 Ga. App. LEXIS 636; 24706
Docket Number: 24706
Court Abbreviation: Ga. Ct. App.
Log In