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Guthrie v. StateGuthrie v. State

Supreme Court of Arkansas
Mar 12, 1934
No. CR 3876
Reporters:
, ,
Before:
McHaney
McHaney, J.

Appellant was convicted of murder in the second degree, and sentenced to twelve years in the penitentiary for the killing ‍‌​​‌​‌​​‌‌​​‌​‌​‌​​​‌​‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌​‌​‌‌​​‌​‌​​​‌​‌‌‌‌​‌‌‌​​​​​​​​‌​​​‌‌​​​​​​​​‌​​‌​‌‌‌‌​‌​​‌‌‌​​​‍of Bryant Graves on October 1, 1933.

The only assignment of error relied upon for a reversal of the judgment is that a material witness for the State, “Willie Heriod, a negro boy 15 years of age, was disqualified by reason of ‍‌​​‌​‌​​‌‌​​‌​‌​‌​​​‌​‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌​‌​‌‌​​‌​‌​​​‌​‌‌‌‌​‌‌‌​​​​​​​​‌​​​‌‌​​​​​​​​‌​​‌​‌‌‌‌​‌​​‌‌‌​​​‍his inability to appreciate the sanctity of an oath. After the witness had testified to facts very damaging to appellant, on cross-examination he testified that he didn’t know what it was to tell the truth, didn’t know what an oath was, ‍‌​​‌​‌​​‌‌​​‌​‌​‌​​​‌​‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌​‌​‌‌​​‌​‌​​​‌​‌‌‌‌​‌‌‌​​​​​​​​‌​​​‌‌​​​​​​​​‌​​‌​‌‌‌‌​‌​​‌‌‌​​​‍nor what would happen to him if he testified falsely. The court overruled a motion to exclude his testimony from the jury. After a short recess of court, and after talking with the State’s attorney, the witness was again, examined, ‍‌​​‌​‌​​‌‌​​‌​‌​‌​​​‌​‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌​‌​‌‌​​‌​‌​​​‌​‌‌‌‌​‌‌‌​​​​​​​​‌​​​‌‌​​​​​​​​‌​​‌​‌‌‌‌​‌​​‌‌‌​​​‍and stated that he did understand the nature of an oath.

We think the matter of his qualification as a witness rested in the sound discretion of the court. Payne v. State, 177 Ark. 413, 6 S. W. (2d) 832; Yother v. State, 167 Ark. ‍‌​​‌​‌​​‌‌​​‌​‌​‌​​​‌​‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌​‌​‌‌​​‌​‌​​​‌​‌‌‌‌​‌‌‌​​​​​​​​‌​​​‌‌​​​​​​​​‌​​‌​‌‌‌‌​‌​​‌‌‌​​​‍492, 268 S. W. 861; Sanders v. State, 175 Ark. 61, 296 S. W. 70; Durham v. State, 179 Ark. 508, 16 S. W. (2d) 991.

Affirmed.

Case Details

Case Name: Guthrie v. State
Court Name: Supreme Court of Arkansas
Date Published: Mar 12, 1934
Citations: 70 S.W.2d 39; 188 Ark. 1081; 1934 Ark. LEXIS 337; No. CR 3876
Docket Number: No. CR 3876
Court Abbreviation: Ark.
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