This was a divorce case. There was a cross-petition, also praying a divorce. The finding of the court was that a divorce ought to be granted, “'not upon the application of either party, but upon the whole case,” and there was a decree dissolving the marriage, and a judgment against the plaintiff' for costs. The defendant appeals. "Was the decree proper upon the finding?
The following provisions of the ^divorce act bear upon the question before us: “ Sec. 7. Divorces shall be decreed upon the application of the injured party.” &c. 2 G. & IL, 350.
See. 14. “In addition to an answer the defendant may file a cross-petition for divorce, and when filed the court shall decree the divorce to the party legally entitled to the same.” Id. 352.
Sec. 23. “The divorce of one party shall fully dissolve the marriage contract as to both.” Id. 354.
It will be seen that a divorce can only be decreed “ upon the application of the injured party.” A finding in favor of one party, and against the other, is necessary therefore to give authority to the court to decree a divorce. The court, in the case before us, had no finding upon which to base the decree. The statute has not invested our courts with power to 'decree a divorce merely upon the notion that the parties should be separated, for spme undefined reason, for which neither can legally claim a divorce against the other.
The judgment is reversed, with costs, and the cause remanded, with directions to dismiss the cause at the plaintiff’s costs.