80 Pa. Super. 349 | Pa. Super. Ct. | 1923
Opinion by
The only question raised by this appeal is whether there was competent testimony to show that the accidental injury sustained by claimant resulted in the growth or development of the cancer, which immediately caused his disability for the period compensation was allowed. If there was the judgment must be affirmed: Stahl v. Watson Coal Co., 268 Pa. 452.
The following facts may be summarized from the testimony : Claimant was at work, on April 10, 1920, timbering on a pitch in defendant’s mine. While in the act' of setting up a prop, a second prop slid down the pitch and struck him a violent blow on the mouth and chin, bruising and cutting his lower lip so that it bled. He came down immediately, told his butty of the accident and went, at once, to his regular physician, Dr. Kovalewski
It further appeared that claimant had'no trouble with his lip prior to the time of the injury; that neither his fellow employees nor his family physician had ever noticed anything the matter with it; that from the time of the injury the infection or disease was continuously progressive. None of the doctors could state exactly the cause of cancer but there was medical testimony that it may be produced by irritation and that a blow may develop a cancer or aggravate or hasten its growth when a diseased condition exists. Claimant’s family physician, who examined the wound shortly after the accident and lat'er diagnosed the cancer at that spot, testified that the cancer could come from the injury and that he knew of no other cause that would produce this cancer. While negative in form, we are of opinion that it comes within the rule laid down in Fink v. Sheldon Axle & Spring Co., 270 Pa. 476, with reference to medical opinion upon the probability of the disease being the result of the accident. It is very similar to that held sufficient in Tracey v. Phila. & R. C. & I. Co., 270 Pa. 65, 66. See also: Whittle v. National Aniline & Chemical Co., 266 Pa. 356, 361; Yodis v. Phila. & R. C. & I. Co., 269 Pa. 586; Zukowsky v. Phila. & R. C. & I. Co., 270 Pa. 118. But in addition it is to .be noted that the connection between the injury and the disease in this case is direct and immediate and not remote and distant as in Fink v. Sheldon Axle & Spring Co., supra; Watson v. Lehigh Coal & Navigation Co., 273 Pa. 251; Morgan v. Phila. & R. C. & I. Co., 273
The assignments of error are overruled and the judgment is affirmed at the costs of the appellant.