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Green v. Mee
173 P.2d 217
Okla.
1945
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*1 (K) Other witnesses testified that It is evi- true that there is no direct Barney had stated them that he and dence in extent the record to the Jay buying were partnership property the ranch in Okla- interest by homa. owned each of the brothers. Under presum- our statute the interest was It will be noted that when this case ably co-equal partner is en- each finally tried, lips of both Bar- proceeds titled to share in the ney Jay by had been sealed death. partnership on that basis. 54 compelled The court was determine O.S. 5.§ the issues from the strands of available evidence. When picture presented these strands are knit- From the over-all together they strong rope ted form a I am of evidently and the court considered the of the trial court should picture just over-all and not my individual opinion, not disturbed. In circumstances. sufficiently supported is and is in accord with the evidence. reversing my the case associates respectfully therefore dissent. po- have substituted themselves in the judge. sition of the trial trial amI GIBSON, authorized to state that opportunity the witnesses, J„ saw C.J., HURST, had the V.C.J., OSBORN, their observe demeanor on wit- concur in this dissent. opportunity ness stand. He had the determine their interest or lack of in- terest and to determine which witnesses believe, and which ones not to be- My lieve. associates have not had this GREEN v. MEE. my privilege and, opinion, they are saying in error July 3, No. 31783. 1945. supported trial is court not Rehearing Sept. 10, sufficient evidence to Denied 1946. meet the test for proving partnership resulting Application for Leave to File Second trust. Rehearing Petition Denied Oct. 1946. opinion, least innuendo, states J. G. Ward was 173 P. 217. 2d guilty of laches in that the deed con- veying title the names of B. E. Ward immediately and Blanche Ward was re- corded in 1929 and that thereafter years ten until his death he and Blanche exclusively occupied Ward the home ranch, holding out themselves as sole owners thereof. record discloses that B. E. and Blanche Ward lived in Texarkana 1929 until when they moved to the Marietta ranch. Blanche Ward so testified. forming partnership The brothers question they good traders; were both closely associated; Jay depended were honesty Barney’s Barney de- pended Jay’s integrity. They han- partnership affairs, dled their not men, astute business but as brothers not-possessed who were busi- ness acumen of a banker. acquaintance contacted an *2 his,- Harvey Lee, one and made an agreement whereby inspect Lee was to appraise property, the for which paid service Lee was to be the sum of $50 record $100. is not clear as to which of the two mentioned sums Lee Rittenhouse, Webster, Hanson & Rit- was to receive and it is also indefinite as

tenhouse, City, plaintiff of Oklahoma for to which of said sums he did in fact re- in error. ceive. Mee, City, John W. of Oklahoma just The record is not clear as to what defendant in error. happened ap- out, next. Lee either went praised land, the and returned to DAVISON, presented J. This cause is report to his value, determination its appeal from the district court of Okla- or he located the owner county. of the land and homa was instituted in that made a deal with him for a commission 17, 1939, court on November Tom L. report. and then returned to to against plaintiff, Mee, Clara appear Lee died in did not as a plaintiff, defendant. Tom L. witness in this case. We are Green, sought judgment therefore to set aside a testimony. without the benefit of his and decree of foreclosure entered upon ground cause No. 75384 light upon Some is cast the doubtful therein was obtained point preceding para- mentioned fraud; the transaction wherein the graph by of Mr. mortgage securing pay- *3 judgment due and the balance on the Finley plice. that Lee advised that at against deficiency judgment became a purchase $20,- of the land was the defendant, A few Green. the Tom L. Finley then Tom L. Green 000. advised day November, days of before the 17th $20,000 that the of the land was 1939, that Tom L. Green discovered it was worth that amount. a commission Lee had received agreed purchase Green to the land for $1,500 the husband of from Robert the sum stated and authorized here- of defendant Clara to act for him in the matter. this action to va- in. He then instituted 3, 1931, On March Mr. and Mr. mortgage fore- cate and set aside the Robert met at the Mee office of Mee. A judgment in cause No. 75384. closure purchase contract for the of the land proceeding under the fourth He was signed The was drafted. contract was in 1031 subdivision of conformity O. S. § husband, for Clara Mee Robert procedural require- with the Mee, and for Tom L. Green R. E. L. ments of 12 S. 1941 O. § 103.3. Finley. contract, In the at the insistence incorporated there of Mr. was presenting review this cause following the sentence: “All commission Green, plaintiff plaintiff, Tom L. as the paid to be Robert Mee.” error, asserts that “where evidence in conclusively purchased that of Thereafter Tom L. Green establishes appraise prop- buyer paid $5,000 the $20,000. land for He the selected to the buyer erty promissory the value cash and executed three advise paid advisability purchasing remaining a $15,000. of is notes for the He also $1,500 by mortgage the seller executed a on the land to se- commission of buyer’s agent sale, payment procure cure to induce of the notes. The first promissory fraud on of notes to mature fell such conduct constitutes paid. 3, part due on March It was not the seller sufficient to vitiate 1932. of Clara Mee then instituted an action transaction.” (case 75384) No. to foreclose the mort- proposition plaintiff Under the above gage setting up unpaid as due and as a shows asserts: “The record whole mortgage $15,- entire debt in the sum of beyond think, doubt, fraud, we 000. plaintiff under error that the law Green, Tom as defendant cause entire transaction is entitled to have the 75384, an No. filed answer and counter- set aside.” asserting damages claim in the sum of $19,250. January the evi- 10, 1933, as a whole we think the cause Viewed (No. 75384) Lee re- The dence shows tried. result was plaintiff Rob- a a commission of for the in the sum ceived However, $16,746, together attorney’s think that of we do not with an ert Mee. conclusively part that fee in the shows sum of taxed as a the evidence paid by directing of the Robert costs and a decree a sale such commission ap- agreed upon mortgaged land, Lee had com- of without performed satisfy mortgage pletely praisement, services debt. appraised is, plaintiff plaintiff, that before he had The error, also urges and advised as to that: of thereof. value previously quoted “Where trial court renders in this indi- purely equitable cognizance in a case of completed his services in cates that plaintiff, in favor of the and without advising appraising filing of a motion for new trial through Finley before he ever Green hearing defendant orders further contacted Mee. request defendant, and thereafter renders for defendant on fur- record does not disclose that ther evidence from one defendant’s plaintiff knew Lee. record witnesses, and consider render Supreme weigh Court will plaintiff disclose, however, does evidence, the entire personal relationship no business had in connection with the trans- with Lee should have entered.” transaction and that all of the action . proposition This is based through plaintiff’s part carried on - conception August record. On agent, Finley, and with no other the trial wrote plaintiff solely a letter person, relied attorneys respective parties for the Finley. acts announcing his intention to decide the jurisdiction well in this is settled plaintiff cause requesting for the par- acts both where parties prepare journal and submit a making requiring a contract ties entry to that effect. The record does not discretion, is exercise of contract sitting judge, reflect the trial *4 contrary public policy and voidable court, judgment. ever rendered such a application equity of either in merely announcing He wrote a letter Mfg. Co., party. Brockman v. Delta way the cause would be decided. 968; 357, 87 P. 2d Home Under- Okla. After this letter was written the cause Inc., Building takers, & Bristow Loan v. reopened hearing for further Association, 208, 259; 42 P. 2d 171 Okla. hearing at the testimony, second further Realty Spencer, 21 Hunter Co. v. Okla. by deposition, of Elizabeth Adams was Hyland 757; see, also, 155, Mil- 95 P. v. produced. deposition In this she stated (9th Cir.) Ins. Co. 91 F. 2d lers National acquainted that she was well with Mr. 735; Pan American Petroleum and Finley Harvey Lee was her Transport of Amer- Co. v. United States personally brother. That she knew of 734, ica, Ed. 273 U. S. real estate transaction involved Findlay (6th Cir.) City et of v. Pertz al. herein and that the deal was discussed 66 Fed. 427. Finley pres- between Lee ence. She testified that it was under- pronounce The above authorities a stood between and Lee prohibits that Lee which from rule ing concurrently act- was to $1,500, receive a commission to parties for two to a broker, in the consummation of the when the contract involves dis- contract testimony, however, sale. This cretion and when fact dual pointed by plaintiff, out was somewhat parties. agency is The unknown to contradictory portions to certain of her however, prevent rule, does not a for- testimony deposition. in a former How- mer who for- has terminated his ever, evidently believed agency by performance mer of his con- pertinent part testimony of her accepting from thereafter similar tract deposition. the second It after employment from another connection hearing deposition of the second that prin- a contract with his former the court entered formal cipal. 3 C.J.S. sec. 146. the cause. employed It follows that if Lee was by Mee after the termination of Lee’s pro- This court has held that agency the transaction is free judg- nouncement of is the illegality. signature from judge ment. The of the trial money. to a much All entry this is not amount dis- journal does aon testimony closed Abernathy Huston, Co. of Mee and

judgment. v. Mr. who 2d 939. Cer- 184, 26 P. Treas., 166 Okla. testimony Green. With that in the rec- signature the trial tainly of journal ord and the requesting facts therein disclosed that a letter on a possible ato of it is not entry prepared not amount does justify Harvey the conclusion that judgment. Lee first contacted Mee he had after case, are in this we the record Under reported price and his recommenda- opinion that Finley. tion to Green and affirmed. should be trial court When to Green V.C.J., C.J., HURST, GIBSON, per that was $500 OSBORN, JJ., BAY- concur. RILEY and acre, $20,000, or he must have obtained LESS, J., in conclusion. WELCH concurs that information theretofore some JJ., CORN, dissent. and. manner. The record shows he obtained previous that information from his in- Rehearing. terview with Mee. is doubtful that (dissenting). ma- WELCH, J. he could have obtained that information opinion jority be sustained cannot anyone otherwise else. The By majori- as I the record view it. possibility record discloses no that he ty opinion is affirmed could have There- obtained it otherwise. ground that the record shows the sole fore, it follows his conference with employed Lee was report Mee occurred before he made his inspect and re- Green to to Green and port value and and recommend as to its employment by Green could have been inspection report- he made his terminated. complet- recommendation, thus ed ing employment before he con- discloses priced $18,000 owner, and was em- Mee first the land at tacted him, ployed by promote net cash to and that he then the sale raised agreeing $20,000, commission. Lee the commission and it, as I view discloses Lee advised and Green as .that beyond question that the acts and trans- to the latter recom- chronological in this actions occurred mended *5 the land to be worth employed Lee was first order: surely majority opin- Then amount. inspected He then the land Green. majority sup- ion or cannot be view the own- and ascertained ported in the conclusion that obtained contacted Mee and er. He then reported Lee did could or have net. He told Mee $20,000 price before his conference pay a com- client would not that his employment Mee. priced then Mee mission and Therefore, respectfully agreeing $20,000, dissent Harvey Lee the conclusion which seems to me to Thereafter commission. refuted be by to Green language $20,000, per acre, $500 worth that itself. fair and the land notes who, plain- witness chief for the ment thereof were obtained was based tiff, testified as follows: plaintiff fraud in that in cause 75384, through No. and hus- “Q. you pay Did Yes, him the A. $50? band, Mee, Robert had induced supposedly sir. He went out and looked falsely ap- of Tom Green to L. the land over and back to us days about praise two the land land in the was worth value of described money. He wanted to know who the mortgage thereby and to and otherwise owner was and what he would take for purchase Tom induce the of said Q. it. Who was the owner? A. Robert paying Green to the of Tom Q. price they Mee. What was $1,500. L. Green the sum of Q. did wanted? A. an acre. What $500 say he with reference to this as a fair This cause was tried to the court and reasonable cash value? A. He jury. aid of a At the without con- thought Did Q. money. it was worth that cause en- clusion you rely upon and Mr. Green defendant, tered its appraisal I boy property? Yes, sir, of that A. did, thought my Clara I told Mee. Mr. Green responsible and told him he early part plaintiff thought In the of 1931 the it said he was worth money.” driving E. L. were one R. City they when northwest of Oklahoma quoted The answer first above indi- sign indicating saw a that a tract of completed appraisal that Lee cates They stopped land was for sale. property of the he became aware property. Green indi- looked over property of who owned and what disposition purchase cated his asking the same. the owner price correspond if the should words, appear it that Lee other would to the reasonable market of the value completed before he his work for Green development purposes. land for Green then contacted Robert who was requested procure ap- the owner of the land. believed praisement competent party from some qualified time Lee contacted about the same to ascertain the value At. Mee, the husband of Clara Mee. land. Robert appeal to this inquired price Notice intention which Mr. Lee given additional time in- court was proposed the land. He was to sell was al- proposed and serve a case-made sale was make formed per- appeal But no was ever cash, Lee then left lowed. net to Mee. in cause No. fected and the office, returned in a few mo- Mee’s but inquire Mee would 75384 became final. ments to what pay com- the land for and a broker’s sell mortgaged August 25, 1933, the Mee decided mission. Mr. plaintiff Clara land was sold. paid $20,000 if he a commis- would be in cause No. creditor sion, and the sale was not a full cash purchaser, tier bid 75384 was agreed He then transaction. purchase price was credited $8,000. The procure purchaser if Lee should

Case Details

Case Name: Green v. Mee
Court Name: Supreme Court of Oklahoma
Date Published: Jul 3, 1945
Citation: 173 P.2d 217
Docket Number: No. 31783.
Court Abbreviation: Okla.
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