26 Mich. 39 | Mich. | 1872
Tbougb it might not have been erroneous for the court to have allowed Stewart, the clerk of the defendant, to sit as a juror, no other cause being shown against him, there was ho error in rejecting him for this cause, and we think his rejection judicious and proper.
As to the rejection of the justice’s docket, verified by his own oath, in proof of the judgment in an attachment suit had before him, which was offered and rejected, we think the record of a justice’s judgment is not, in ordinary ■cases, like that of the circuit court, either at law or in equity, where, by express provision of the statute, the papers filed in the cause, constitute the record.
The record of the court of a justice of the peace, consists of the entries upon his docket, every item of which is .specially enumerated in the statutes. — Comp. L., 1857, § 8890. He is'required to enter upon his docket, “1st, The title of the cause; 2d, The time when the first and any subsequent process was issued agaiust the defendant, and the
■By section 8898, a transcript, duly certified, is made evidence not only of the judgment, but of the proceedings previous to the judgment, “to prove the facts stated in the transcript,” but of nothing further; and though the statute does not expressly so declare, we see no reason to doubt that the docket itself, verified by the justice, would equally be evidence “of the facts stated in it” The facts which the statute requires to be thus stated, would, in all ordinary cases, be sufficient to show the jurisdiction of the justice. But a proceeding by attachment, which seizes a defendant’s property before judgment or trial, is exceptional, and no jurisdiction exists to issue an attachment without an affidavit first made by the plaintiff, or some pe rson in his behalf, and filed with the justice,'showing the facts required by the statute; and this affidavit is the basis of the suit, and a condition precedent to the exercise of the jurisdiction.— Comp. L., 1857, §§ 8667, 8670.
The bill of exceptions before us, does not state what facts appeared upon the docket of the justice, and we must therefore presume that it contained [all the enumerated matters which the statute required to be inserted in it, but we cannot presume that it contained any thing more, nor, therefore, that it contained the affidavit, or any statement of it. While, therefore, the docket was evidence that a judgment had, in fact, been rendered in the attachment suit, and of the proceedings .entered upon.. the ■ docket, it
The judgment must be affirmed, with costs.