123 Ga. 412 | Ga. | 1905
The County of Lowndes, through its board of county commissioners, entered into a contract with J. W. Golucke & Company (the firm name of the plaintiff in error), of which the following are the material parts: “ We have this day employed Messrs. J. W. Golucke & Co., of Atlanta, Ga., as architécts for a county court-house for Lowndes County, located at Yaldosta, Ga. They are to prepare full plans, specifications, and detail drawings, and furnish supervision to inspect the work, not exceeding twenty visits during its construction, and for said servicés we agree to pay them the sum qf five per cent., and their expenses to amount of $200, on total cost of said building when fully completed and furnished. We also agree to pay them two per cent, of their fee when plans and specifications are completed and delivered; two per cent, when contract is let, and balance in ■equal installments as estimates are given contractors.” According to the petition, the cost of the building was to be $50,000. It was also alleged, that in accordance with the contract, the plaintiff submitted plans, which were adopted by the county, and he was ordered to proceed to make working plans, detail drawings, and specifications, so. that bidders might intelligently estimate and bid on the cost of erecting the building; that he complied with these orders and submitted the plans, specifications,
1. Clearly the plaintiff could not maintain in one action a suit ■on the contract and “ regardless of the contract,” as he sought to •do. There can be no doubt, however, that he intended to declare on the contract, as he does not contend that he ¿lid anything, except in accordance ■ with its terms, which would entitle him to recover. We will therefore treat the action as a suit on a contract.
2. The contract sued on is quite vague in its terms; but reading it together with the petition, it appears that the plaintiff undertook to design a court-house building to cost $50,000, and to supervise the work of construction. For this he was to be paid five per cent, of the total cost of the building when completed and furnished. Looking alone to the contract, it would seem that he was to be paid two per cent, of his fee when the plans were accepted, two per cent, when the contract for the building was let, and ninety-six per cent, in equal installments as estimates were given contractors; but in the light of the petition it is presumable that the intention of the parties was that he was to be paid two per cent, of the cost of the building, or forty per cent, of his fee, when the plans were accepted, etc. At all events, he has already been paid forty per cent, of his fee, taking the total cost of the building at $50,000 as a basis. What part of the fee was intended to remunerate him for making plans and drawings, and what for supervising the construction, does not appear, nor does it appear that the plans submitted by the plaintiff called for a building which could be constructed for $50,000, True, the contract is silent as to the cost of the building contemplated, but the plaintiff in his petition supplied that omission; and consequently, in passing upon the sufficiency of the-petition, a provision to that effect is to be read into the contract: We think it is clear that the plaintiff has failed to allege with sufficient definiteness a performance by him of his part of the contract, or to show with legal certainty the amount in which he has been damaged by the alleged breach by the defendant.
Judgment affirmed.