40 Tenn. 107 | Tenn. | 1859
delivered the opinion of the Court.
Goldman presented his petition to the County Court of Grainger, at its July session, 1859, to change the road leading from “ Rutledge by way of the Mouth of Buffalo, Ores Ferry,” from a second to a first-class road, upon the ground
It is supposed that the right of appeal is given to the petitioner by the Code, § 1191. This is confined to “ the parties interested or aggrieved.” It does not embrace every citizen of the county, but only applies to such as are peculiarly concerned, on account of some special interest in the matter not common to others. This was not a “controversy relative to the laying off, discontinuing, or establishing a public road,” in the language of the section referred to, and in which the appeal is given. But if it were, who may appeal ? A person “interested or aggrieved.” The petitioner has no interest above any other citizen. He is only the informer, or relator, and barely brings the matter to the notice of the Court, for its consideration. This does not make him a party, or invest him with any interest in the matter above others.
The principle settled in the case of Cary v. The Justices of Campbell county, 5 Sneed, 515, settles this case against the appellant.
But upon the merits, perhaps the same result would follow, as, if it be not a matter of discretion in the County Court to classify the roads of the county or not, which is probably the case, there was no necessity to .act upon the petition at all, as the law — § 1188 of the Code — provides that “stage roads” are in the first class. To place other than stage roads in that class, requires the action of the Court. But by § 1184, if the Court “fail or refuse to class the roads of its county, they shall be worked on and kept in the manner prescribed for roads in the first class.” So, on this ground, the petitioner had no interest in the matter, because by the refusal he gained what he desired; and, indeed, the previous failure to do what his petition required had, by operation of this
The judgment of the Circuit Court, dismissing the appeal, will he affirmed.