Nancy Gillis sued Robert Smith, a physician, and James Good-game, a radiological physicist, alleging “medical malpractice and negligence” in that they had “failed to exercise that degree of medical care, diligence and skill ordinarily employed by physicians in general.” Gillis alleged that she sustained injuries from the “unnecessary and excessive” radiation therapy with which Smith and Goodgame had treated her. 1
Pursuant to OCGA § 9-11-9.1, Gillis attached to her complaint the affidavit of an expert which addressed only the alleged professional malpractice of Smith. Goodgame moved to dismiss the claim against him for failure to attach an expert affidavit alleging that he had committed a negligent act or omission.
The trial court concluded that Goodgame, who is not a physician, had engaged in the practice of medicine as contemplated by OCGA § 43-34-20 (3), and therefore an expert’s affidavit was required under OCGA § 9-11-9.1 (a). The trial court granted Goodgame’s motion to dismiss.
A majority of the Court of Appeals affirmed,
Gillis v. Goodgame,
The record shows that Goodgame has an undergraduate degree in physics and math, as well as a master’s degree in physics. At the time of Gillis’ alleged injuries he was associated with Dr. Smith as a radiological physicist. According to Goodgame, his field of expertise is therapeutic radiology, or the physics which involves the use of radiation in the medical treatment of patients. In his deposition Goodgame testified that his job involves calibrating the cobalt machine which is used to deliver radiation to the patient, and performing quality control services on any machines used in this therapy. He further testi *118 fied that the treating physician determines how much radiation the patient needs, and Goodgame then calibrates the machine to deliver this amount. According to Goodgame, a radiological physicist is not required to be licensed by any state or federal examining board.
Based on Goodgame’s description of his job, we find that he was not practicing medicine within the meaning of OCGA § 43-34-20 (3). The issue then becomes whether the affidavit requirements of OCGA § 9-11-9.1 apply to radiological physicists.
While OCGA § 9-11-9.1 was enacted as Section 3 of the Medical Malpractice Act of 1987 (Ga. L. 1987, p. 887 et seq.), its affidavit requirements have been held applicable to non-medical actions. See cases cited in
Kneip v. Southern Engineering,
Because there is a presumption that the General Assembly enacted OCGA § 9-11-9.1 “ ‘with full knowledge of the existing condition of the law and with reference to it. . . .’ ”
Housing Auth. of Savannah,
supra at 438;
Poteat v. Butler,
Judgment reversed.
Notes
Nancy Gillis died during the pendency of this litigation.
