40 Mich. 725 | Mich. | 1879
Complainant filed his bill to enforce his rights under two mortgages on property at Eaton Rapids, made by Jehiel and Huldah Toles, and owned by him, and long past due. One of them had been once foreclosed • irregularly, and that foreclosure is now out of the controversy. The bill contains some special aver
When complainant’s mortgages were made there was an older mortgage outstanding to one Houghton, covering the same property and an adjacent parcel, which latter had also been conveyed to a third party whose rights are not disputed, and whose land, on a foreclosure of the Houghton mortgage, could not, on well settled rules of priority, have been sold until the land mortgaged to complainant was exhausted.
On the 28th day of January, 1876, publication was begun ■ of a foreclosure notice of a sale to be made on the 21st day of April, 1876. This notice was published once every week, thirteen times, the last publication being on April 21st. Upon this notice questions arise which will be presently referred to.
The sale was made at the day appointed, and the land was bid off for the debt and interest by Ira C. Moore, who after the year for redemption expired conveyed to Mrs. Toles for the amount of his bid and interest and a further sum due him on a debt due from her husband. Mrs. Toles mortgaged the land to her son Wallace for $1,500.
After the date of complainant’s mortgages, Jehiel Toles conveyed the equity of redemption to his wife. Although she disputes the acceptance of this conveyance, yet we think she knew of it, and is to be regarded as in fact such grantee.
The complainant seeks to subject the claims of Mrs. Toles and Wallace Toles to his equities, on the ground that the alleged purchase was a mere redemption, which left his mortgages first mortgages. He also insists that the foreclosure was irregular and did not bar his rights. There is no reason to regard Wallace Toles as ignorant of any thing which might have affected his mother, and therefore the chief inquiry relates to her position.
There is no testimony tending to prove collusion or. fraud; and we do not think there is any foundation for supposing that ¡Mrs. Toles resorted to any improper contrivance to conceal a redemption under the pretense -of a purchase. The testimony is positive that the purchase was made after the title of Mr. Moore had become absolute. Mrs. Toles had as good a right to buy it as any ■ one else bad, ■ and was .under no obligation to pay out. money for the benefit of complainant. She was not his debtor. Her husband was such a debtor, but she could not become .so either by joining in the mortgages to release her dower, or by the invalid act of joining in tbe bond. She had no different relations towards complainant from those of any one else in a similar position.' Her original rights having been cut off by the foreclose lire,, she is now only a purchaser from Moore, and she has all the rights which Moore himself would .have had. in case he'had kept the-land.