Thе interlocutory decree of divorce entered herein on December 17, 1923, ordered defendant husband to pay $20 per week to plaintiff wife for her support and maintenance. By an order entered July 18, 1927, such payment was reduced to $12 per week. Thereafter, a contempt proceeding brought by plaintiff against defendant was discharged, and on August 7, 1944, upon hearing of an order to show cause re modification, the previous order was modifiеd “to provide that defendant shall pay the sum of $10.00 per week for the support of plaintiff. ’ ’
The instant appeal is prosecuted by defendant from an order dated February 27, 1945, by which the trial court refused to modify the order of August 7, 1944, аnd reduce the alimony award; appellant urging that “the evidence establishes that the court abused its sound discretion” in its refusal to modify such order.
The affidavit of appellant made in support of his motion to reduce the аward, shows net weekly earnings of $51.69, and expenditures of $96.84 per week, the latter including, in addition to the $10 payment of аlimony, $12 medical expense for his present wife and $9.10 payment on an automobile; and avers that “since said order of August 7, 1944, defendant’s wife has received a medical discharge from the Women’s Army Corps, necessitating many visits to the doctor, which defendant is obligated to pay; that defendant has been forced to purchase an automobile and make the payments thereon; that it is impossible for defendant to meet the expenditures which he is оbliged to take care of and continue to pay the plaintiff $10.00 per week. ’ ’
Appellant testified that he lived in Van Nuys and worked in Pasadena and “had to buy another” automobile; that while his wife was in the service “she was hit by an autоmobile and it left her permanently affected'and she was discharged with 70% permanent disability . . . she has to continually visit the doctor”; that she had attempted to obtain medical care *140 from the Veteran’s Administration at Sawtelle, but “they Avere unable to take her . . . she is unable to drive a ear . . . and they recommended that she continue with her present physician.” On cross-examination, appellant testified that his wife owned the property in which they lived and that she purchased it with money she inherited.
Respondent testified that she lived in a small cottage in a court paying $28 а month rental therefor; that she was in charge of the “British War Relief Help,” for which she received no compensation; that she “couldn’t possibly hold a job if I had one. ... I have to remain there where I can rest any time during the day, аnd I do frequently go into the back room and rest, because I could not work continuously. ’ ’ She further testified that she answered the telephone, kept the petty cash account, and was an experienced typist; that her only source of income was a room which she rented in the house in ivhich she lived for $23 per month; that she had “no bank аccount, no insurance, no property, no jewelry, or no nothing.” On cross-examination, this witness testified that she had “brоnchial asthma, for one thing, and I have fainting spells frequently. . . . They come on very suddenly, and I am out, I may be just answering the tеlephone and I am gone. People pick me up, and that sort of thing.”
It is appellant’s contention that there was a distinct ‘ ‘ change of circumstances from the former hearing in August, 1944, ’ ’ and that the failure of the trial court “to consider the evidence of appellant’s exрenses since the discharge of his present wife from the United States Army, and the uncontradicted testimony of apрellant concerning his monthly income and expenses . . . showed an abuse of discretion.” With respect to aрpellant’s testimony regarding his present wife’s ill health, the court voluntarily made the following statement: “May I point out to you, counsel, that while her condition may be very unfortunate we cannot, under the law, consider herein any obligation incurred by her to justify the inability to pay the previous order of court, because he entered upon . this seсond marriage with full knowledge of his obligation under the previous order of court. ’ ’
The following language appearing in the case of
Whitehead
v.
Whitehead,
“This does not present a debatable question on appeal. As the court said in
Lent
v.
H. C. Morris Co.,
The evidence herein discloses that appellant lives in a home provided by his sеcond wife and in addition has an income of $56.69 per week. It also discloses that respondent pays $28 per month for her apartment; that she rents a room therein for $23 per month, which reduces her rent to $5 per month; but that she hаs no other income and is in a state of ill health. In this state of the record, it was incumbent upon the court to make a decision, and having done so, it cannot now be said that he abused his discretion in deciding as he did.
For the reasons stated, the order appealed from is affirmed.
Doran, J., and White, J., concurred.
