99 Kan. 271 | Kan. | 1916
The opinion of the court was delivered by
Samuel F. Campbell, of Pottawatomie county, died on November 4j 1904, without a wife and with no children except an adopted daughter, Debbie G. Campbell. He left a will bequeathing a hundred dollars to each of his two sisters and to his only brother he left his rifle. It further provided:
“Fourth. I give and bequeath all of the remainder of my estate both real and personal of whatsoever nature to my Adopted Daughter Debbie G. Campbell during her natural life and then to her heirs if any survive her if no heirs survive her then to some Prodisan orfans Home.”
This adopted daughter died in October, 1912, at the age of sixteen years, without husband or children.
A tract of land which belonged to Samuel F. Campbell in his lifetime is the subject of this lawsuit. The plaintiff claims title and part ownership through a deed and a contract of purchase from the heirs of Samuel’s brother. The defendant claims title under a deed executed to him by the administrator of Debbie G. Campbell’s estate. The litigants agree that the contingent grant to some protestant orphans’ home is void for uncertainty of beneficiary. They likewise agree:
“Seventh. By the use of the word ‘heirs’ in the fourth numbered item or paragraph of the will of S. F. Campbell, the testator therein meant ‘issue.’ ... In addition to the foregoing facts it is further agreed that the proceedings in the probate court of Jackson County, Kansas, in the estate of Debbie Campbell, leading up to the administrator’s deed to the defendant, A. M. Fairbank, are regular, if in fact Debbie G. Campbell’s estate had any interest in the property which could be conveyed.”
The district court rendered judgment for plaintiff and defendant appeals.
Since it is agreed that the uncertain grant to some protestant orphans’ home is void and that the word “heirs” in the fourth clause of the will means “issue,” we have then a bequest of a life estate to Debbie G. Campbell, and, subject to the contin