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Frank v. RuzickaFrank v. Ruzicka

South Dakota Supreme Court
Aug 5, 1922
File No. 4991
Reporters:
, ,
Before:
Polley
POLLEY, J.

This is an appeal from an order setting aside a verdict and granting a new trial ‘on the sole ground of the insufficiency of the evidence ‍​​​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​​​‌​‌​‌​​​​​​​‌​​​​​‌​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌​​‌​‌‌‌‌​​​‌​​‌​‌‌​‌‌​‌​‌‌​​​‌‌​​​​‌​‌‌‌‌​​‌‌‌​​‌‌‍to support the verdict.

It has been firmly established as the rule of law in this *580state that the granting or denying of a new trial on the ground of the insufficiency of the evidence to support the verdict is a discretionary power of the trial court, and that:

“After the trial court has exercised this discretionary ‍​​​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​​​‌​‌​‌​​​​​​​‌​​​​​‌​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌​​‌​‌‌‌‌​​​‌​​‌​‌‌​‌‌​‌​‌‌​​​‌‌​​​​‌​‌‌‌‌​​‌‌‌​​‌‌‍power by either granting or refusing a new trial; it should not be reversed ‘on appeal unless there has been some legal abuse in the exercise of such discretion amounting to legal prejudicial error.” Drew v. Lawrence, 37 S. D. 620, 159 N. W. 274.

And it has also been repeatedly held that it requires a ‍​​​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​​​‌​‌​‌​​​​​​​‌​​​​​‌​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌​​‌​‌‌‌‌​​​‌​​‌​‌‌​‌‌​‌​‌‌​​​‌‌​​​​‌​‌‌‌‌​​‌‌‌​​‌‌‍stronger showing- to warrant this court in setting aside an order granting a new trial than it does in setting aside an ‘order denying a new trial. The reason being, of course ,that it is presumed that the second trial will do justice between the parties, while, if a new trial is denied, any ‍​​​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​​​‌​‌​‌​​​​​​​‌​​​​​‌​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌​​‌​‌‌‌‌​​​‌​​‌​‌‌​‌‌​‌​‌‌​​​‌‌​​​​‌​‌‌‌‌​​‌‌‌​​‌‌‍prejudice that may exist can never be righted.

In this case the verdict is based on conflicting evidence. There certainly is nothing beforé us indicating that the trial court acted arbitrarily or abused its legal discretion; therefore we have no right to iliterfere. ’

Respondent’s printed statement contains 18 pages of .questions and answers that could ‍​​​​​​‌​‌​​‌‌​​​‌​‌​‌​​​​​​​‌​​​​​‌​​‌‌​​‌​​​‌​​‌​‌‌‌‌​​​‌​​‌​‌‌​‌‌​‌​‌‌​​​‌‌​​​​‌​‌‌‌‌​​‌‌‌​​‌‌‍have been, stated in narrative form in 2 pages. N‘o costs will be allowed for the printing of these 18 pages. -

The order appealed from is affirmed.

Case Details

Case Name: Frank v. Ruzicka
Court Name: South Dakota Supreme Court
Date Published: Aug 5, 1922
Citations: 189 N.W. 515; 45 S.D. 579; 1922 S.D. LEXIS 107; File No. 4991
Docket Number: File No. 4991
Court Abbreviation: S.D.
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