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Fowler v. StateFowler v. State

Court of Criminal Appeals of Texas
Jun 7, 1950
24808
Reporters:
, ,
Before:
Graves
GRAVES, Judge.

Appellant was convicted of a violation of the liquor laws in Lubbock County and fined the sum ‍​​​‌‌​​​‌‌‌‌‌​‌​​‌​‌​‌‌‌‌‌​‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌​‌‌‌‌​​‌​​‌‌​‌​‌‌‌‌‌​​​​​​‌‌‌‌​‌‌‌‌​​‌​‌​‌‌‌‌​​‌‌‌‌​‌​‌‌​​​‌‍of $500.00, and he appeals.

It appears from the record that appellant entered no plea to the information and none was entered for him. A plea is a requisite for a proper trial. Art. 518, ‍​​​‌‌​​​‌‌‌‌‌​‌​​‌​‌​‌‌‌‌‌​‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌​‌‌‌‌​​‌​​‌‌​‌​‌‌‌‌‌​​​​​​‌‌‌‌​‌‌‌‌​​‌​‌​‌‌‌‌​​‌‌‌‌​‌​‌‌​​​‌‍Vernon’s Ann. C.C.P.; Branch’s Criminal Law, p. 430, sec. 676; Thompson v. State, 46 Tex. Cr. R. 412, 80 S.W. 623. Such failure can be raised after the trial by a bill of exception. Webb v. ‍​​​‌‌​​​‌‌‌‌‌​‌​​‌​‌​‌‌‌‌‌​‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌​‌‌‌‌​​‌​​‌‌​‌​‌‌‌‌‌​​​​​​‌‌‌‌​‌‌‌‌​​‌​‌​‌‌‌‌​​‌‌‌‌​‌​‌‌​​​‌‍State, 55 S.W. 493. We find this matter shown in Bills of Exception Nos. 2, 3 and 4.

We also think the trial court was in error in allowing the state’s attorney to correct the information ‍​​​‌‌​​​‌‌‌‌‌​‌​​‌​‌​‌‌‌‌‌​‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌​‌‌‌‌​​‌​​‌‌​‌​‌‌‌‌‌​​​​​​‌‌‌‌​‌‌‌‌​​‌​‌​‌‌‌‌​​‌‌‌‌​‌​‌‌​​​‌‍and complaint in order that the proof and the allegation might correspond. The correctien by interlineation was a matter of substance and not of form and should not have been allowed.

We pretermit any discussion ‍​​​‌‌​​​‌‌‌‌‌​‌​​‌​‌​‌‌‌‌‌​‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌‌​‌‌‌‌​​‌​​‌‌​‌​‌‌‌‌‌​​​​​​‌‌‌‌​‌‌‌‌​​‌​‌​‌‌‌‌​​‌‌‌‌​‌​‌‌​​​‌‍of the court’s charge, the case being reversed upon other grounds.

The judgment is reversed and the cause remanded.

Case Details

Case Name: Fowler v. State
Court Name: Court of Criminal Appeals of Texas
Date Published: Jun 7, 1950
Citations: 230 S.W.2d 810; 155 Tex. Crim. 35; 1950 Tex. Crim. App. LEXIS 1731; 24808
Docket Number: 24808
Court Abbreviation: Tex. Crim. App.
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