FOREMOST INSURANCE COMPANY, a Foreign Corporation, Appellant,
v.
Charles WARMUTH and Rita Warmuth, Appellees.
District Court of Appeal of Florida, Fourth District.
*940 Lisa D. Harpring of Moss, Henderson, Vangaasbeck, Blanton & Koval, P.A., Vero Beach, for appellant.
Stephanie S. Collison of William S. Frates, II, P.A., Vero Beach, for appellees.
GUNTHER, Judge.
Appellant, Foremost Insurance Company, defendant below (Foremost), appeals an order assessing taxable costs. The issue involved in this case is whether taxable costs can be assessed against an uninsured motorist carrier in excess of the stated policy limits. We conclude that taxable costs may be assessed above and beyond the uninsured motorist policy limits and therefore affirm the trial court's award of costs.
This case emanates from an automobile accident involving an uninsured motorist. A police officer, driving a town of Indian Shores' police cruiser, engaged in a high speed pursuit of Eric Gieszelmann, the uninsured motorist. The high speed chase led to a collision with Charles Warmuth's vehicle thereby causing Warmuth serious bodily injury. Foremost was Warmuth's uninsured motorist carrier with coverage limits of $200,000.
Thereafter, the Warmuths sued the town of Indian Shores and Foremost with the jury returning a verdict apportioning ninety-nine percent of the negligence of the accident to Indian Shores and one percent of the negligence to Gieszelmann. After the Warmuths accepted a remittitur, the trial court entered an amended final judgment in favor of the Warmuths against Foremost in the amount of $200,000. Subsequently, Foremost tendered its policy limits of $200,000 subject to a right of contribution.
After entry of the amended final judgment, the Warmuths moved to tax costs against Foremost. The germane portion of Foremost's uninsured motorist policy is silent on the issue of taxable costs and reads as follows:
*941 A. [T]he maximum limit of our liability for Uninsured Motorist Coverage in any one accident is the sum of the Uninsured Motorists Coverage limits in the Declarations applicable to each vehicle. [$200,000].
Ultimately, the trial court granted the motion to tax costs against Foremost in the full amount of $28,458.48. Thus, we now consider the propriety of the trial court's actions assessing costs against Foremost.
Uninsured motorist coverage was statutorily created to provide the reciprocal or mutual equivalent of the automobile liability coverage found in the Financial Responsibility Law, section 324.011 et seq., Florida Statutes (1993). Mullis v. State Farm Mut. Auto. Ins. Co.,
In the liability insurance context, the general rule is that the insurer is liable for interest and costs which exceed the stated policy limits.
However, liability insurance policies now usually provide for the payments on behalf of the insured of "all sums" which he shall become legally obligated to pay because of the happening of the event insured against, or they specifically provide for the payment of costs and interest on the judgment recovered against the insured. There can be no question, therefore, that the insurer is ordinarily obligated to pay costs relating to, and interest on, a judgment recovered against the insured, although these items, added to the judgment recovered, may bring the total beyond the limits set in the policy.
C.T. Drechsler, Annotation, Liability Insurer's Liability for Interest and Costs on Excess of Judgment Over Policy Limit,
Moreover, Florida's uninsured motorist law is designed to benefit and protect injured persons, and is thus not for the benefit of the insurance companies. Brown v. Progressive Mut. Ins. Co.,
Therefore, we hold that an uninsured motorist carrier can be liable for taxable costs above and beyond its stated policy limits. Accordingly, the trial court in the instant case did not err in taxing costs against Foremost in excess of its policy limits of $200,000.
AFFIRMED.
PARIENTE and SHAHOOD, JJ., concur.
