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Fikrou v. Montgomery County Office of Child Support Enforcement Division
695 F. App'x 299
| 9th Cir. | 2017
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Case Information

*1 Before: SCHROEDER, TASHIMA, and M. SMITH, Circuit Judges.

Guetatchew Fikrou appeals pro se from the district court’s judgment dismissing his action alleging federal and state law claims stemming from defendants’ enforcement of a child support order. We have jurisdiction under 28 *2 U.S.C. § 1291. We review de novo a dismissal under the Rooker-Feldman doctrine. Noel v. Hall , 341 F.3d 1148, 1154 (9th Cir. 2003). We may affirm on any basis supported by the record. Johnson v. Riverside Healthcare Sys., LP , 534 F.3d 1116, 1121 (9th Cir. 2008). We affirm.

Dismissal of Fikrou’s action was proper because Fikrou failed to allege facts sufficient to establish that the district court had personal jurisdiction over any defendant. See Walden v. Fiore , 134 S. Ct. 1115, 1121-23 (2014) (discussing the requirements for specific personal jurisdiction and explaining that “the plaintiff cannot be the only link between the defendant and the forum”); Schwarzenegger v. Fred Martin Motor Co. , 374 F.3d 797, 801 (9th Cir. 2004) (requirements for general personal jurisdiction). To the extent the district court erred by denying Fikrou’s motion for reconsideration contending that the Rooker-Feldman doctrine was inapplicable to his claims of extrinsic fraud, any error was harmless because dismissal was proper for lack of personal jurisdiction.

The district court did not abuse its discretion by denying leave to amend the complaint because amendment would have been futile. Chappel v. Lab. Corp. of Am. , 232 F.3d 719, 725-26 (9th Cir. 2000) (setting forth standard of review and explaining that dismissal without leave to amend is proper when amendment would be futile).

We do not consider matters not specifically and distinctly raised and argued *3 in the opening brief or arguments raised for the first time on appeal. See Padgett v. Wright , 587 F.3d 983, 985 n.2 (9th Cir. 2009).

AFFIRMED.

[*] This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.

[**] The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision without oral argument. Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2).

Case Details

Case Name: Fikrou v. Montgomery County Office of Child Support Enforcement Division
Court Name: Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Date Published: Aug 15, 2017
Citation: 695 F. App'x 299
Docket Number: 16-15669
Court Abbreviation: 9th Cir.
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