99 N.J. Eq. 847 | N.J. | 1926
The precise question to be determined on this appeal is whether the learned vice-chancellor erred in refusing an injunction pending final hearing, and in vacating an ad interim restraint awarded when the bill was filed, upon the coming in of answers and answering affidavits. As will appear by a reading of his opinion, the general case made by the bill of complaint was that the complainant, Feld, was the owner *848
of a one-sixth undivided interest in a contract to purchase real estate, but that his interest was not manifested on the face of the contract or of record, and that ostensibly defendant Kantrowitz was the sole contractee and had undertaken to sell the whole contract to Mrs. Zucker, another defendant, who had bought it and paid for it. The bill charged that Mrs. Zucker then knew of complainant's interest, and if she did not actually know it, she was charged with such knowledge by reason of complainant's occupancy of a part of the building described in the contract. The prayer was for an injunction against proceeding further under the contract and especially against closing title until complainant's claim was adjudicated, and for a decree establishing his undivided interest in the transaction. A notice of lis pendens, fully stating the claims of the bill and prescribing the property affected, was duly lodged in the proper office pursuant to the statute (Comp. Stat. p. 3175), and thereby any subsequent purchasers were subjected to the ultimate adjudication of complainant's claim, and would buy into the matter at their peril. Haughwout v. Pomeroy,
The question of continuing or dissolving the preliminary restraint was heard in the usual manner on affidavits and counter affidavits. One of these is by defendant Kantrowitz, and specifically asserts that he was the sole party interested in the contract at the beginning and thereafter, and that he never made any assignment of it, or of any interest therein, to any person except Rose Zucker. In short, it specifically traverses the fundamental allegations of the bill, and this calls for the application of the well-settled general rule that when, by the answer and affidavits, the material facts in the bill upon which the complainant's equity depends are met by a full, explicit and circumstantial denial under oath, a preliminary injunction should not be granted. Ye Olde Staten Island Dyers and Cleaners v.Barrett Nephews Co.,
The order appealed is further supported by another rule, also laid down in the Citizens' Coach Co. Case, and in full vigor at this time, viz., that to justify a preliminary injunction it must appear that its denial threatens an irreparable injury to complainant. Kearny v. Bayonne,
For these reasons, and without going into the general merits of the litigation, we conclude that the order appealed should be affirmed.
For affirmance — THE CHIEF-JUSTICE, TRENCHARD, PARKER, MINTURN, KALISCH, BLACK, KATZENBACH, CAMPBELL, GARDNER, VAN BUSKIRK, McGLENNON, KAYS, HETFIELD, JJ. 13.
For reversal — None. *850