108 Mich. 564 | Mich. | 1896
The plaintiff in 1891 was interested in certain lands at Barnegat Park, N. J., and Arthur L. Bresler, the son of the defendant, was the owner of a military academy at Portsmouth, Ohio, which he was then managing. Negotiations were had between Arthur and the plaintiff with reference to establishing the
Soon after this, and about September 8, 1891, the plaintiff, at the request of defendant and his son, came' to Detroit, and there an agreement in writing was made between plaintiff and Arthur. This agreement appears to have been dictated by the defendant, and written out by Arthur, and is as follows:
“Edward S. Farrow and Arthur L. Bresler make the following agreement: That they will both form an equal copartnership to establish and maintain a naval academy at Barnegat Park, N. J., at a cash basis or capital stock of $25,000; that each will furnish half of the capital.*566 Edward. S. Earrow to pay $12,500 in cash. Arthur L. Bresler to give half of his plant and good will of the Ohio Military Academy, now established and maintained at Portsmouth, Ohio, in lieu of $6,000, and to pay $6,500 in cash. The expenses of the removal of the Ohio Military Academy from Portsmouth, O., to Barnegat Park, N. J., to be paid equally between both parties.
' “This copartnership is to exist for ten years, unless sooner dissolved by mutual consent. Both parties, by mutual consent, to be at liberty to take any steps towards furthering the interests of the copartnership and the naval academy.
“Edward S. Farrow.
“Arthur L. Bresler.”
Plaintiff contends that, at this meeting in Detroit, defendant again promised him, orally, to pay Arthur’s share of the cash capital.
After this agreement was made, plaintiff returned to New Jersey, and, in a few days thereafter, received a letter from defendant calling attention to an error in the contract, and inclosing a contract in duplicate to correct this error; requesting the plaintiff to sign one, and return the same to him, and keep the other himself. This plaintiff did. The letter from defendant which accompanied this second contract states:
“In the contract, the way it was made out, only one-half of Arthur’s school is ceded into the copartnership, so that he retains one-half unaccounted for. Now, I would suggest a capital of $30,000, when Arthur puts in his whole plant, as agreed, for $12,000, and pays $3,000 cash as his half, and you put in the equal amount of $15,000 in cash, which would balance correctly. * * * By reading over the old contract, you will readily perceive the mistake.”
The second contract signed by the plaintiff is as follows:
“Edward S. Farrow and Arthur L. Bresler make the following agreement: That they will both form an equal copartnership to establish and maintain a naval academy at Barnegat Park, N. J., at a capital basis at present of $30,000; that each will furnish half of the capital.*567 Arthur L. Bresler to give his- whole plant and good will of the Ohio Military Academy, as now established and maintained at Portsmouth, Ohio, in lieu of $12,000, and to pay $3,000 in cash. Edw. S. Farrow to pay $15,000 in cash. The expenses of the removal of the Ohio Military Academy from Portsmouth to Barnegat Park to be paid equally by both parties. The necessary lands for the academy at Barnegat Park to be donated by Edward S. Farrow, and to be owned equally by both parties.
“ This copartnership is to exist for ten years, unless dissolved sooner by mutual consent. Both parties, by mutual consent, to be at liberty to take any steps towards furthering the interests of the copartnership and the naval academy.
“Arthur L. Bresler.
“Edward S. Farrow.”
Plaintiff, in returning this contract, wrote to defendant that he would go ahead with the erection of the barracks, and that the defendant might remit on account of Arthur’s contribution. In the same letter, plaintiff suggested that the capital stock be increased to $37,000, so that the cash contribution on the part of the defendant might be more than $3,000, as plaintiff wished to erect a more expensive institution. In reply to this letter, defendant wrote the plaintiff, signifying his willingness to increase the capital stock to $37,000. It was also suggested that it might be turned into a stock company. He then stated, “ I will always be ready to contribute, when necessary, the colonel’s share, — aye, and even more, when it shall appear to me for the benefit of the copartnership.” This suggestion to increase the capital stock was never carried out, and the second articles of copartnership were never modified in any way.
The plaintiff proceeded to erect the barracks, and to make the necessary arrangements to construct a military academy. He expended some $900 in grading the grounds, procuring materials, paying salaries and traveling expenses, etc. He procured a deed for the necessary lands to be donated to the copartnership, leaving only the name of the second party blank until it should
The court below directed a verdict in favor of the defendant, upon the ground that the minds of the parties never met; that the propositions made by the respective parties never culminated in an agreement between the plaintiff and the defendant as to what amount, or .under what circumstances or conditions, the defendant was to pay for Arthur’s share in the enterprise. The court below apparently placed his ruling upon the ground that the plaintiff, in his letter returning the corrected contract, suggested that the capital be increased to $37,000. Itwillbe noted that this was simply a suggestion, which was never acted upon; but, upon the contrary, the plaintiff, in the same letter, stated, “I acquiesce in the suggestion in the contract.” He signed and returned the contract as requested by Mr. Bresler, and asked him to remit on account of Arthur’s share. We think the minds of the parties met when this second contract was signed; that is, that the agreement was then fully consummated upon which Mr. Bresler, the defendant, was to pay the share of his son Arthur in the contract. This he had agreed to do in his letters, as before stated-. The court below was in error in holding that the minds of the parties did not meet. The proposition was in writing, and duly accepted by the plaintiff. The terms were clear and explicit, and
Judgment is reversed, and a new trial granted.