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Ewell v. Industrial Commission
238 P.2d 414
Utah
1951
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*1 soup cafe across the street but circumstances appearing already police of her officers custody gave appellant ample Mrs. Thatcher into cause believing furtively acting accomplice. an. she was as believing” Hence, had “reasonable cause appellant selling process that she inwas the car for her hus- participating band and was then there the scheme Mercury Company. to swindle the Provo In view Lincoln leading up it, say of the circumstances I would that the privileged (3), arrest was 105-13-4 under Section U. C. A. 1943.

McDONOUGH, WOLFE, J. C. J. being

CROCKETT, J., disqualified, participate did not herein.

HENRIOD, J., participating.

EWELL v. INDUSTRIAL al. COMMISSION et No. 7700. Decided December *2 J., Compensation See 71 Acts, C. Workmen’s sec. 929. Pre-exist-

ing physical condition; by. workmen’s 58 Am. Jur., Compensation, 247, 248; Workmen’s secs. 60 A. L. R. 1299. Dwight King, L. City, plaintiff. Salt Lake for Vernon, Clinton D. Atty. Gen., F. A. Trottier, G. Hal Taylor, City, Salt Lake for defendants.

HENRIOD, Justice. Review of an Industrial denying Commission plain- order tiff’s claim for surgical costs incident removal of a growth (pterygium) eye, on following his an on the job accident when a flash from a welder’s torch struck him in the reversed, The order is each side to bear its costs. following

The undisputed: Ewell, facts were power operator many years, shovel constantly exposed

673 blowing eyes. By 1948 his he had a origin. eye, on each traumatic in on right eye pronounced, affecting cornea, was more surgery. correctional He was advised sooner require surgery, although or later the left also would pterygium might years. stationary A remain progressive is of a if continued trauma occurs, anything contacting growth. further causes him, Between 1948 and 1950 did al- his not bother though he continued the work. shovel In the flame accidentally from a welder’s him in burning eyeball, causing inflammation, soreness and persisted for 6 weeks. cornea, impinging was observed to re- quiring surgery. specialist

A testified in his flash from *3 aggravated the torch pterygium. the of There condition by was no evidence that were wind Ewell’s surgery and employment, dust outside of his and none that probably necessary would been have at the time of accident, any or at definite future time whether the flash burn had occurred or not. uncontroverted,

These facts were the Commission found that Ewell “presumably subjected was wind and dust outside of

employment”, that surgery

“the have place, whether flash incident had and that the flash pterygium.” burn did not accelerate of We conclude that evidence shows without contradic tion, and record, without intrinsic discredit thereof (1) pre-existing that there was a diseased of condition aggravated by eye flash resulting compensable in a and (2) order was disability; that the Commission’s and by not arbitrary a which was shielded and of rendering inviolate the Commission’s this court decisions of findings evidence, conflicting points are of which both Commission, 1937, 91 in Gerber v. discussed P. 2d 1281. Utah JJ., CROCKETT, concur.

WADE WOLFE, Chief Justice.

I dissent. eye told

Applicant a and was by in 1948 his doctor it taken sooner or have date he would later “that a later

care of.” normally testimony pterygiums are medical is that by exposure caused their rate exposure. progress depends on the extent of such likely affirmatively replied that a con- doctor approximately an- exposure to wind and tinuous dust years pterygium in the have caused the other two could not to increase. He also testified he was af- determine whether the rate fected flash he had examined the because July 14, 1950. after 1948 until blinding May 29, from a On welder’s *4 eye. stayed applicant in He home work from day packs with the next He worked there- that he for six weeks when his doctor advised him state of should have removed. Under this the evidence the referee concluded that “The place.” the flash incident took whether or not Periodically, with a close case we are confronted weighing in engenders sympathy niceties and involves governed by but which nevertheless of evidence legislature made the overarching principle has judges of this court Industrial Commission Norris the case of the facts. Witness sole finders of v. Commission, 61 P. 2d 413. 90 Utah Certainly involved com- case which the evidence this pensation incident the removal of for costs to that, the effect absent on the left removal, have been ripe finding could the burn the basis supplies necessity ignored an for the as not an efficient cause operation required exposure because of that such was accident wind and I think denial of industrial dust. be affirmed. the Commission should dissenting opinion

McDONOUGH, J., WOLFE, C. J. Third-Party (Bonneru, v. LAKE

EISNER SALT CITY Respondent). Defendant and 7675. Decided December No.

Case Details

Case Name: Ewell v. Industrial Commission
Court Name: Utah Supreme Court
Date Published: Dec 5, 1951
Citation: 238 P.2d 414
Docket Number: 7700
Court Abbreviation: Utah
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