Esa v. State

146 Ga. 17 | Ga. | 1916

Hill, J.

In Blackman v. State, 80 Ga. 785 (2), 788 (7 S. E. 626), it was held: “That jurors, at some previous trial of the prisoner under the same indictment, have been put upon him and one or more of them rejected by him, does not disqualify them, and is not good even as a challenge to the poll.” In Reid v. State, 50 Ga. 556 (1), this court held: “When one juror, on a trial of an indictment for a felony, has been sworn, and a nolle prosequi is then entered, and a new bill found, it is not error that the array, with the same juror upon it, is put upon the prisoner; and in such a case the right of challenge, both on the part of the State and the prisoner, is the same as if the former proceedings had not been taken.” And in Johnson v. State, 130 Ga. 22 (60 S. E. 158), it was held: “Where a person accused of crime was tried and convicted, and a new trial was granted, it furnished no cause of objection on his behalf on the second trial that certain of the jurors then on the jury-list had been summoned at the first trial and had been stricken by the State or the accused.” The above-cited rulings are controlling to the effect that where a juror is put upon the defendant on his first trial and by him peremptorily challenged, this affords no ground for challenge to the array or poll where the same juror is put upon the defendant at a subsequent trial under the same indictment. The juror in such a case being competent to serve, there is no merit in a contention that again putting him on the defendant denies to him his legal right of 30 peremptory, challenges, nor in the claim that he is thereby denied his constitutional’ right to a fair and impartial trial and equal protection of the laws. Consequently the question of the Court of Appeals must be answered in the negative.

All the Justices concur.