Cоurtney Ellington appeals the grant of summary judgment to Gallery Condominium Association, Inc. in its suit to recover unpaid condominium assessments. She argues that genuine issues of mаterial fact exist and that the evidence does not support the association’s award of attorney fees. We find that Ellington did not meet her burden of coming fоrward with evidence to create a genuine issue of material fact and that the evidence supports the attorney fees award. We thus affirm.
The assoсiation filed this suit seeking to recover unpaid association assessments, late fees, utilities, interest and attorney fees. Ellington answered the complaint, admitting that she had agreed to
The association filed a motion for summary judgment, and Ellington responded. The trial court granted the motion. It found that by failing to respond timely to the association’s request for admissions, Ellington admitted that she had not made a condominium аssessment payment since September 1, 2009. Further, the court noted that in her response to the summary judgment motion, Ellington challenged the amounts the condominium assoсiation charged, but she did not deny that she had not paid what she owes. The court observed that the association had presented evidence about the amount owed at the hearing on the motion for summary judgment, and the court entered judgment for that amount. The court also awarded the association costs and аttorney fees under OCGA § 44-3-109 (b) (3).
1. Summary judgment is appropriate when the court,
viewing all the evidence and drawing reasonable inferences in a light most favorable to the non-movant, concludes that the evidencе does not create a triable issue as to each essential element of the case. The burden on the moving party may be discharged by pointing out by refеrence to the affidavits, depositions and other documents in the record that there is an absence of evidence to support the nonmov-ing party’s case. If the moving party discharges this burden, the nonmoving party cannot rest on its pleadings, but rather must point to specific evidence giving rise to a triable issue.
(Citations and punctuation omitted.) Atlanta Georgetown Condo. Assn. v. Chaplin,
(a) Ellingtоn argues that the association did not prove that it could charge utilities as part of the assessments. The association attached the declaration of condominium to its motion for summary judgment. “[T]he relationship between a condominium association and its unit owners is a contractual one, and the condominium instruments are analogous to an express contract between the unit owner/members and the condominium association.” (Citation and punctuation omitted.) Frantz v. Piccadilly Place Condo. Assn.,
(b) Ellington argues that the association never proved the method it used for calculating and recording the utilities. She argues that the association’s own documents — an account ledger dated July 2010, the cоmplaint, and the motion for summary judgment — all show different amounts due, thereby creating an issue of material fact. “[W]e conclude that the trial court’s grant of the [assоciation’s motion for summary judgment seeking damages which accrued after the date its complaint was filed implicitly approved an amendment thereof tо such effect under OCGA § 9-11-15 (b).” Pew v. One Buckhead Loop Condo. Assn.,
(c) Ellington argues that the affidavits of Ben Burton and Jason Welchel, on which the association relied in support of its motion for summary judgment, are based on hearsay. In his affidavit, Ben Burton, the property manager, testified that he participates in and is familiar with the association’s billing of owners for assessments and other costs and charges under the declaration; that he is familiar with the association’s records and record-keeping process; and that he had personal knowledge of the information in his affidavit. He attached to his affidavit the aсcount ledger for Ellington. This was sufficient to satisfy the business records exception to the hearsay rule. See Hertz Corp. v. McCray,
In his affidavit, Jason Welchel, the director of property management for the association, testified that he is familiar with the dispute
To the extent Welchel’s affidavit contained hearsay, Ellington has failed to demonstrate that
the trial court considered any inadmissible evidence in reaching its decision. [She has] failed to rebut the presumption that the trial court recognized the inadmissible evidence and disregarded it. Moreover, even if the trial court had considered some inadmissible evidence we would not find it to be reversible error in thе case sub judice because the uncontroverted admissible evidence demanded the judgment.
Spell v. Bible Baptist Church,
2. Ellington argues that the trial court erred in awarding the association attorney fees under OCGA § 44-3-109 (b) (3) because the association did not request fees under that statute in its complaint. She further argues that the amount awarded was not reаsonable.
Under OCGA § 44-3-109 (b) (3), “[t]o the extent that the condominium instruments provide, the personal obligation of the unit owner . . . shall also include [t]he costs of collection, inсluding court costs, . . . and reasonable attorney’s fees actually incurred.” The undisputed evidence in this case shows that the declaration grants the associаtion the right to institute a collection suit against a delinquent owner and to seek all amounts due, including attorney fees. Consequently, “an award of attorney fees wаs mandated under the statute. Where a statute’s language as to an award of attorney fees is mandatory, the trial court is required to award attorney fees.” Springs Condo. Assn. v. Harris,
As for Ellington’s argument that the amount of-fees awarded was unreasonable, the court observed in its order that evidence was presented at the hearing, and the аssociation attached to its motion for summary judgment the affidavit of its attorney outlining the fees incurred. The trial court had evidence before it to assess the proper amount of fees to be awarded, and “[wjithout the transcript, there is
Judgment affirmed.
