129 Iowa 168 | Iowa | 1905
As the case is presented to us no question is made' with reference to the testimony of Maggie Blumer that in purchasing the real property in question she used $2,323.53 received by her from her father and his estate in paying $3,780 for the real estate which she now owns, the last-named sum being the full purchase price'of the property, less the mortgage thereon, which remains unpaid. But it is contended for appellant that the difference between what was received from the father and his estate, and what was paid for the property came from the husband, John Blumer, and that the property should be subjected to the payment of plaintiff’s judgment against him to this extent.
'But we do not think, even under this concession, the plaintiff is entitled to subject the real property of Maggie Blumer to this extent to the payment of plaintiff’s claim against her husband. The husband’s earnings were exempt, and he had a right if he saw fit to transfer them to his wife as they were received, free from any liability to the payment of plaintiff’s claim. His intention to thus transfer) his exempt earnings so that they could not be reached by his creditors would not constitute a fraud, and we think it clear under the evidence this is exactly what he did. He and his wife both testified that his entire- earnings were given to his wife from month to month, with the understanding that she should pay the family expenses, and there is no evidence that there was any agreement on her part to return any portion of the earnings not- used for that purpose. If, by economy and thrift, she was able to pay the family expenses out of that sum, and accumulate a fund for herself with her husband’s entire consent and approval, we see no reason why the property acquired with such fund should be subjected to plaintiff’s claim.
As no interest of defendant John Blumer in the property in controversy apparently owned by his wife, Maggie Blumer, has been established by the evidence, and there is no showing of any fraud in the transfer of the husband’s earnings to the wife of which the plaintiff has ground to complain, we reach the conclusion that the decree of the trial court is right and it is affirmed. ■