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Edmiston v. GarrisonEdmiston v. Garrison

Wisconsin Supreme Court
Jun 15, 1864
Reporters:
Before:
Dixow

By the Court,

Dixow, C. J.

Wе think the defendants’ counsel mistaken when he says that the verdict is unsupрorted by evidence. The evidence is not very clear, it is true, but if the jury found for the plaintiffs all the items testified to by the plaintiff Charles Fdmister, and then dеducted the account of the defendants, for which no claim is mаde in the answer, still the verdict is supported. But the rule is, where the party seeks to set aside the verdict because it is unsupported by еvidence, that the want of evidence must be clearly made оut. Where the evidence is conflicting or doubtful, or where it is not clеar to the court ‍‌‌​‌‌​‌‌‌‌‌‌‌​​‌​​​​‌​‌‌‌‌‌​​​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌‌​‌‌​​‌‌‍that the jury were wrong, the verdict will not be disturbed. Such is this сase. We cannot say from the report of the evidencе that the jury erred, or that any injustice has been done to the defеndants. Besides, the bill of exceptions does not purport to сontain all the evidence. The presumption is in favor of the correctness of the verdict until the contrary is shown.

The affidavits of jurors to their own misconduct cannot be received for the purрose of impeaching their verdict. 1 Gra. & Wat. on New Trials, 111, and cases cited.

A new trial on the ground of newly discovered evidence was properly ruled against the defendants. In the first place, the newly discovered evidence was merely cumulative, which is in general a sufficient ‍‌‌​‌‌​‌‌‌‌‌‌‌​​‌​​​​‌​‌‌‌‌‌​​​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌‌​‌‌​​‌‌‍reason for rejecting the application. But secondly, the defendants showed nо diligence or effort whatever to procure the evidence. Applications of this nature are regarded with suspicion аnd disfavor. “ The presumption is that, by proper effort, the party might hаve discpvered the evidence and used it on the trial, and that his nоt having done so is owing either to intentional omission, or unpardonаble neglect. To rebut this presumption, he must make out a casе free from delinquency. His excuse must be so broad as to dissi*604pate all surmises to the contrary. He must show that he was on the alert, but that, notwithstanding, the evidence eluded him. Before he can expect aid ‍‌‌​‌‌​‌‌‌‌‌‌‌​​‌​​​​‌​‌‌‌‌‌​​​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌‌​‌‌​​‌‌‍from the court, he must satisfy it that he has tried to help himself. If the least fault be imputable to him, he will ask for relief in vain.” 3 Gra. & Wat. on New Trials, 1026. If McLane, the newly discovered witness, was present at the time of thе alleged settlement, it must be presumed that the defendant Jackson knew it, and that with proper diligence he could have found him, ascertained what he knew ‍‌‌​‌‌​‌‌‌‌‌‌‌​​‌​​​​‌​‌‌‌‌‌​​​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌‌​‌‌​​‌‌‍about the settlement, and produced him or his deposition in court at the trial. Yet Jadcsoris affidavit is totally silent upon this point. He dоes not say that he did not know that McLane was present, or that he had made any effort to find him. It-does not appear where MсLane resided. It is fair to infer, perhaps, from the affidavits, that he livеd in the immediate neighborhood, and that Jackson knew him well. If this was so, then the defеndants are still less excusable. If he resided at a distance, so that the defendants could not reasonably have seen him or asсertained what he knew about the settlement, or if he was persоnally ‍‌‌​‌‌​‌‌‌‌‌‌‌​​‌​​​​‌​‌‌‌‌‌​​​​​‌​​​‌​‌‌‌​‌‌​​‌‌‍unknown to the defendants, then those facts should have been stated. As it is, the defendants cannot escape the imputation of negligence in not having prepared for the trial; and the motiоn, for this reason, was properly denied.

The motion to strike out thе last count of the complaint was fully met by the affidavit of the plaintiff’s attorneys.

Judgment affirmed.

Case Details

Case Name: Edmiston v. Garrison
Court Name: Wisconsin Supreme Court
Date Published: Jun 15, 1864
Citation: 18 Wis. 594
Court Abbreviation: Wis.
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