138 P.2d 536 | Okla. | 1943
On the 21st day of January, 1942, Bodine Loyd, hereinafter called respondent, filed his first notice of injury and claim for compensation stating that he sustained an accidental injury arising out of and in the course of his employment with Eagle-Picher Mining Smelting Company, hereinafter referred to as petitioner, on December 9, 1941. An award was filed under date of April 28, 1942, finding that the respondent had been temporarily totally disabled and excusing the giving of the statutory written notice provided by 85 O. S. 1941 § 24, and to review this award the petitioner commenced this proceeding.
The evidence tends reasonably to disclose that respondent was employed by petitioner as a blacksmith helper and was paid $41 weekly; that he had been so employed for approximately three years; that on the date of the alleged injury he was in the blacksmith shop using cyanized gas, acids; that he was hardening shill block pins made of metal; that this is a method of crystalizing in which the acids are heated with the aid of flame and a steel trough; that when he got the mixture to put in the pins it had reached boiling point and exceedingly strong fumes and flame came from and around the mixture; that the fumes, flame, and smoke shot up in his face and by breathing the he sustained his injury.
It is first argued that there was no competent evidence tending to support the finding that there was an accidental injury. Without entering into a rediscussion of what constitutes an accident, we cite the following cases, in which this court has announced the *555
doctrine that benefits of the Workmen's Compensation Law (85 O. S. 1941 § 1 et seq.) are not confined to cases of traumatic injury, and that inhalation of vapors, gas, or dust may constitute an accidental injury: Ross v. Ross,
The difference is always in the application to the fact situation. Petitioner has cited United States Gypsum Co. v. McMichael,
It is next argued that there was a failure to comply with 85 O. S. 1941 § 24 as to giving the statutory written notice. As many times held by this court, this section provides that the statutory written notice shall be given unless the State Industrial Commission for the assigned reasons excuses the giving of such notice. The State Industrial Commission entered its finding that the petitioner was not prejudiced by a failure to give the statutory written notice and there is competent evidence to sustain such finding. Oklahoma Natural Gas Co. v. White,
The award of the State Industrial Commission is sustained.
CORN, C. J., GIBSON, V. C. J., and RILEY, OSBORN, BAYLESS, WELCH, HURST, DAVISON, and ARNOLD, JJ., concur.