2 Paige Ch. 369 | New York Court of Chancery | 1831
If the exceptions to the first answer were well taken, it is evident the master is right in reporting the further answer is insufficient in the matters particularly mentioned in his report. It is however insisted that some of - the matters to which those exceptions relate are immaterial and irrelevant, and that the first answer was sufficient. 1 am inclined to think this was the fact as. to a part of the exceptions. It therefore becomes material to enquire whether the defendant is not precluded from making this objection by the coúfse which has been pursued in relation , to. the exoep- ■ tions.
In Crisp v. Nevil, (1 Eq. Ca. Abr. 35, 1 Ca. in Ch. 60, S. C. ) the defendant submitted to the master’s report", allowing the " exceptions, and then put in a further answer which met all the charges in the bill; but, in truth, the. exceptions, went beyond the bill. On a reference of the second answer, .the master reported it insufficient, because the exceptions were not fully answered. The defendant then excepted to. this .last report of the master. Btit Lord Clarendon - held him precluded in consequence of the first report which had been submitted to, and .decided that- he was bound to ansvver all the matters of .the exceptions. This appears-to be .a ease directly in point, although the case .under conside- ' .ration-is . stronger. Here the master’s first report was in ..fact confirmed, oh exceptions ■ thereto ; and that order, though obtained by default, still remains in force. It is. true ■, that in the subsequent, case of Finch v. Finch,, (2 Ves. sen. 491,) Lord Hardwicke held that the defendant was not absolutely precluded from raising a question, on the second re-1 port, which might have been raised by excepting to the first; although he admits it is a singular way of bringing the ques- , tion before the court. I should infer from the language'of the lord chancellor, that the same practice existed at that- time in the master’s office; in relation to the reference of a first answer, which Lord Eldon afterwards very properly corrected, in relation to the further answer in the case' Rowe v. Gudgeon, (1 Ves. & Beam. 331.) That" practice was for the master to report the answer'insufficient if he found one of the . objections thereto, well taken', without enquiring whether it, -was pr was not sufficient as. to the other points- excepted to.
If this principle is correct when applied to the neglect of the complainant to bring his objections before the court the first opportunity, they are equally correct as applied to the defendant. In neither case is the party absolutely precluded ; because the court might, in a proper case, relieve him from the" consequences of his neglect, upon terms. And if the court saw that it was utterly impossible for the defendant to answer the exceptions in any different manner from what he had before done; or that by answering he might seriously criminate himself, he might be excused from answering" further. In that case however it' would be perfectly reasonable that he should pay the expense of the second reference. Here there is no real difficulty in making a perfect answer to these "exceptions; although it may subject the party to some little inconvenience, as well as to costs. If he wished to avoid that difficulty his remedy was by applying to open the order by which his exceptions to the first report of the master were overruled. The exceptions to the last report must therefore be disallowed with costs ; and the defendant must pay the costs and put in his further answer within ten days after notice of the order overruling his exceptions to the report, as fixed by the master. ' ■
The petition for the production of the books and papers refered to in the answer and further answer, must also be granted. It is a matter of course to permit the complainant to have the inspection of deeds, books and papers, referred to in the defendant’s answer, and thus made a part thereof. If they are . within his power, or urider his control, he must produce them within a reasonable time, although they are in the hands