Robert EAGAN, Appellant,
v.
Peggy EAGAN, Appellee.
District Court of Appeal of Florida, Fifth District.
*989 James A. Edwards, of Rumberger, Kirk, Caldwell & Cabaniss, Orlando, for appellant.
John M. Cain, Orlando, for appellee.
COWART, Judge.
The trial court in dissolving a marriage of 27 years awarded the wife permanent periodic alimony and the husband's interest in the marital home as lump sum alimony and ordered the husband to maintain insurance on his life for the benefit of the wife.
Based on the facts and circumstances in this case, the trial judge was well within his discretion and within the range of reasonbleness in providing for permanent periodic alimony and in awarding the home to the wife as lump sum alimony but we reverse the provision relating to life insurance.
Since alimony is a result of the common law obligation of a husband to provide necessities to his wife and the common law support obligation terminates upon the death of the husband,[1] there is now a well established rule that an obligation to pay alimony ceases upon the death of the obligor in the absence of an express agreement.[2] Since a trial judge cannot ordinarily award alimony to continue after death, provisions of dissolution judgments requiring the maintenance of life insurance for the benefit of a former spouse have been condemned as being tantamount to post-mortem alimony. Weinschel v. Weinschel,
A father can be required to maintain life insurance on his own life for the benefit of his minor children but only as security for his obligation to support children not in his custody. Bosem v. Bosem,
The cash value of life insurance acquired during marriage is one of the assets which a trial judge may equitably distribute upon dissolution. As the trial judge here erroneously required the husband to maintain such life insurance for the benefit of the wife, we do not assume he considered its cash value in the distribution made. The insurance award provided by the trial judge in this case was designed to meet a perceived need of the wife for protection in the event of the husband's death. We note, without any suggestion, that in Stith v. Stith,
In Canakaris v. Canakaris,
Appellee's motion for attorney's fees and costs is granted and, as permitted by Florida Rule Appellate Procedure 9.400(b), the motion is remanded to the trial court to determine the reasonable value of appellee's necessary appellate legal services and the assessment of the appropriate amount of appellant's contribution thereto after considering the financial resources of both parties. § 61.16, Fla. Stat. (1979).
As modified in this opinion, the final judgment is affirmed and the cause is remanded for reconsideration consistent with this opinion.
ORFINGER and COBB, JJ., concur.
NOTES
Notes
[1] Aldrich v. Aldrich,
[2] O'Malley v. Pan American Bank of Orlando, N.A.,
