43 Neb. 233 | Neb. | 1895
This suit was instituted before a justice of the peace on the 29th day of October, 1890, by the Moline, Milburn &
The denying of the motion for a new trial by the district court upon the affirmance of the judgment is assigned as error. Such a motion was wholly unnecessary to obtain a review of the cause in this court, since only questions of law were presented by the petition in error to the district court for determination. (Newlove v. Woodward, 9 Neb., 502; Leach v. Sutphen, 11 Neb., 527.) The grounds set up on the motion for a new trial were two: 1. Surprise that the justice’s transcript “contained erroneous entries which were added and attached thereto without the knowledge of the plaintiff, and which this plaintiff had no opportunity of having corrected, the nature and character of which erroneous entries are fully set forth in the affidavits which are filed herewith, and are hereby made a part of this motion.” 2. The court erred in affirming the justice’s judgment.
As to the first ground contained in the motion, it is sufficient to state that, since it is based upon matters not appearing upon the face of the record itself, and the affidavits filed in support of the motion not having been incorporated in a bill of exceptions, the point cannot be considered. (Walker v. Lutz, 14 Neb., 274; Van Etten v. Kosters, 31 Neb., 285.) Moreover, the district court had no power in this proceeding to correct the transcript, or to grant a new trial on account of the same not speaking the truth. The entry on the justice’s docket, as embodied in the transcript •duly certified, imports absolute verity, and cannot be contra-
It is insisted that the justice lost jurisdiction to render judgment by failing to call the case at the hour the same was set for trial, or within one hour thereafter, and section 916 of the Code of Civil Procedure is cited in support of this contention, which declares: “The parties are entitled to one hour in which to appear, after the time mentioned in the summons for appearance, but are not bound to remain longer than that time, unless both parties have appeared, and the justice being present is engaged in the trial of another cause.” Whether the foregoing section has any application except as to the time in which parties shall appear on the return day of the summons, we will not now stop to consider. Conceding, for the purpose of this case, that it applies to each adjournment of a ease, and that the justice erred in not sustaining the objection of the plaintiff in error to the jurisdiction, still it does not follow that the judgment should have been reversed. The justice had jurisdiction of the subject-matter; and the acts of the plaintiff in error in appearing before the justice subsequent to the rendition of the judgment and in moving a retaxation of the costs constitute a general appearance in the case and a waiver of all objections to jurisdiction over his person. (Crowell v. Galloway, 3 Neb., 215; Warren v. Dick, 17 Neb., 241; Tootle v. Jones, 19 Neb., 589; Leake v. Gallogly, 34 Neb., 857.) The judgment of the district court is therefore
Aeeirmed.