4 Blackf. 433 | Ind. | 1837
Tillay and others, as partners, brought an action of assumpsit against Doughton on a promissory note. The defendant pleaded the general issue. The cause was submitted to the Court, and a judgment rendered for the plaintiffs.
After the plaintiffs.had closed their testimony, the defendant read a bill of discovery which had been filed by him against the plaintiffs, and then offered to read as evidence a paper containing an admission that the note sued on was paid, and purporting to be the answer of Tillay, one of the plaintiffs, to the bill of discovery. The admission of this paper as evidence was objected to, and the objection sustained. The bill of discovery is not made a part of the record, but the paper purporting to be an answer to it is before us. This paper has the name of Tillay attached to it, and is certified by a person styling himself a justice of the peace in the state of Kentucky, as having been sworn to before him. The record shows that the admission contained in the paper offered in evidence, was made after the dissolution of the partnership of the plaintiffs.
There is but one error assigned; and that is, that the Court erred in not permitting the paper in question to be read as evidence.
It is said that the paper purported to be an answer to a bill of discovery, and that as such it was offered. It is not usual, in civil cases, to introduce the original answer. When an answer in chancery is proposed to be read as evidence in such case, the ordinary mode is to procure from the proper office examined copies of the bill and answer. Roscoe on Ev. 57. It is only in criminal cases, and cases partaking of that cha
. It may be contended, that the instrument was at all events legal evidence, either as a voluntary affidavit, or at least as the written admission of the party who signed it. To make it admissible as a voluntary affidavit, the signature to it of Til-lay should have been proved, and there should have been proof, also, that it had been sworn to before the proper officer. 2 Bac. Abr. 623. But there was no evidence offered as to either of those requisites. The signature to the jurat was not proved; but if it had been, still the jurat would have been no evidence of Tillay's signature to the paper, or that the officer who signed the jurat in Kentucky was authorised to administer an oath. To make the instrument evidence as a mere acknowledgment in writing, there should have been proof that Tillay had signed it; but there was no such evidence.
It is clear, therefore, that as there was no proof whatever of the paper proposed to be read, the Court did right in rejecting it.
There is another objection made to the admission of this evidence; which is, that the acknowledgment of payment contained in the paper, was not made until after the partnership of the plaintiffs was dissolved. This objection is not without difficulty, and there are contradictory decisions respecting it. It is believed to be settled in England, that the admissions of one of the partners made after the dissolution, as to transactions which occurred during the partnership, are admissible evidence against the other partner. Wood v. Braddick, 1
The judgment is affirmed with 1 per cent. damages and costs. To be certified, &c.