51 Ga. App. 538 | Ga. Ct. App. | 1935
Dennis was indicted for the offense of assault with intent to murder. The jury returned a verdict of guilty of that offense but recommended a misdemeanor punishment, and the judge sentenced him in accordance with the recommendation.
Counsel for the defendant argues first that the evidence does not support the verdict. Taking the evidence most favorably to the State it appears that on the night of the assault, the-defendant and his brother were involved in trouble with Kelly, the prosecutor, and that the defendant told the prosecutor that he “was going to start something my [his] feet couldn’t stand.” Subsequently the prosecutor struck the defendant and the defendant cut his overalls with a knife, and also, according to the prosecutor’s testimony, “cut me across there.” This occurred on a road. Prosecutor, after this difficulty, walked on up the road. Defendant borrowed a gun from Ira Barnes. A light from an automobile on an adjoining highway flashed across the road, and prosecutor recognized defendant fol
‘“An assault with intent to murder, by using any weapon likely to produce death, shall be punished by imprisonment and labor in the penitentiary for not less than two years nor longer than ten years.’ Penal Code (1910), § 97. ‘To constitute the offense of assault with intent to murder, there must be made an assault by one person upon another, with a weapon likely to produce death, in the manner used, the assault must be actuated by malice, either express or implied, and made by a person making the assault with the specific intent to kill the person assaulted.’ Reddick v. State, 11 Ga. App. 150 (74 S. E. 901). While the intent to kill is not conclusively shown by the use of a weapon likely to produce death (Posey v. State, 22 Ga. App. 97, 95 S. E. 325), such intent may be gathered from circumstances (Lovett v. State, 9 Ga. App. 232, 70 S. E. 989), and is a matter for the determination of the jury. Wimberly v. State, 12 Ga. App. 540 (77 S. E. 879).” Griffin v. State, 50 Ga. App. 213 (177 S. E. 5). “Dnder the indictment it was necessary to prove that the knife with which the assault was made was a weapon likely to produce death. This allegation might have been established- by direct proof as to the character of the weapon, by an exhibition of it to the jury, or by evidence as to the nature of the wound, or other evidence such as would warrant the jury to find the instrument was one calculated to produce death. [Citations.] But it is essential to show either by direct or circumstantial evidence that the weapon was of the kind alleged in the indictment.” Paschal v. State, 125 Ga. 279 (54 S. E. 172). The evidence showed that at a distance of 30 yards the shots from the gun penetrated the skin and flesh of the defendant. The jury was amply authorized to convict the defendant.
Complaint is further made that the court erred in failing to charge on the offense of shooting at another, inasmuch as this offense is embraced in the charge of assault with intent to murder and under the facts of the case the jury were authorized to find that there was no specific intent to kill. While it may be true that the court erred in failing to charge on the offense of shooting at another, yet since the jury found the defendant guilty of assault with' intent to murder and recommended a misdemeanor sentence, and the judge sentenced the defendant in accordance with the recommendation, the failure to so charge must necessarily be harmless, and affords no ground for a new trial. See, in .this connection, Geter v. State, 22 Ga. App. 264 (95 S. E. 877); Lee v. State, 35 Ga. App. 235 (133 S. E. 281); Perry v. State, 25 Ga. App. 481 (103 S. E. 719).
The court did not err in overruling the motion for- a new trial.
Judgment affirmed.