Facts
- Jorge De Jesus filed a lawsuit against Gotham Cleaners Inc. and Cory Perlson on claims under the Fair Labor Standards Act and New York Labor Law [lines="1-7"].
- Gotham failed to respond to the complaint, leading to a default judgment entered on October 31, 2023, in favor of De Jesus [lines="9-11"].
- The case was referred to Magistrate Judge Sarah L. Cave for an inquest into damages after the default judgment [lines="12-14"].
- On November 30, 2023, De Jesus submitted proposed findings of fact and conclusions of law regarding damages and fees; Gotham did not respond [lines="30-34"].
- Judge Cave issued a Report and Recommendation on August 1, 2024, holding Gotham liable for various damages and fees, with no objections filed by either party [lines="34-42"].
Issues
- Whether Judge Cave's findings as stated in the Report and Recommendation should be adopted by the Court due to Gotham's failure to respond or file objections [lines="34"].
- Whether the damages and fees recommended by Judge Cave for De Jesus are appropriate based on the record [lines="20-21"].
Holdings
- The Court adopted Judge Cave's Report in full, considering the lack of objections from either party as a waiver of appellate review [lines="70-73"].
- De Jesus was awarded compensatory damages, liquidated damages, attorney's fees, and costs as outlined in the Report, reflecting the findings of unpaid wages and other claims [lines="88-96"].
OPINION
JORGE DE JESUS v. GOTHAM CLEANERS, INC., et al.
23 Civ. 4783 (PAE) (SLC)
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK
November 26, 2024
PAUL A. ENGELMAYER, District Judge
OPINION & ORDER
PAUL A. ENGELMAYER, District Judge:
On June 7, 2023, plaintiff Jorge De Jesus filed this action against defendants Gotham Cleaners Inc. and Cory Perlson (collectively, “Gotham” or “defendants“), bringing claims under the Fair Labor Standards Act (“FLSA“),
Before the Court is the Report and Recommendation issued by Judge Cave on August 1, 2024, which recommends that the Court hold defendants jointly and severally liable to De Jesus for (1) $8,121.36 in damages, plus post-judgment interest and pre-judgment interest; (2) $1,960
I. Background
On October 31, 2023, Judge Cave issued an order: (1) directing De Jesus to file proposed findings of fact and conclusions of law as to damages and fees by November 30, 2023, supported with relevant evidentiary material; (2) setting a deadline for Gotham to respond to De Jesus‘s proposed findings; and (3) admonishing Gotham that, in the event it failed to timely respond, Judge Cave would issue a damages recommendation based on De Jesus‘s submissions. Dkt. 42. On November 30, 2023, De Jesus filed proposed findings of fact and conclusions of law, Dkt. 44, and a supporting affidavit, invoice for legal services, and documentation of costs, Dkt. 45. Gotham did not respond to De Jesus‘s submissions or otherwise appear.
On August 1, 2024, Judge Cave issued the Report. Dkt. 49. The Report stated that the parties shall have 14 days from service of the Report to file written objections pursuant to
II. Discussion
In reviewing a Report and Recommendation, a district court “may accept, reject, or modify, in whole or in part, the findings or recommendations made by the magistrate judge.”
Because neither party has submitted objections to the Report, review for clear error is appropriate. Careful review of Judge Cave‘s thorough and well-reasoned Report reveals no facial error in its conclusions; the Report is therefore adopted in its entirety. Because the Report explicitly states that “[f]ailure to object within fourteen (14) days will result in a waiver of objections and will preclude appellate review,” both parties’ failure to object operates as a waiver of appellate review. See Monroe v. Hyundai of Manhattan & Westchester, 372 F. App‘x 147, 147-48 (2d Cir. 2010) (summary order) (citing Caidor v. Onondaga Cnty., 517 F.3d 601, 604 (2d Cir. 2008); Frank v. Johnson, 968 F.2d 298, 300 (2d Cir. 1992)).
III. Conclusion
For the foregoing reasons, the Court adopts the Report in full. The Court awards De Jesus:
- Compensatory damages in the amount of $4,060.68, representing $2,642.64 in unpaid straight time wages and $1,418.04 in unpaid overtime wages;
- Liquidated damages in the amount of $4,060.68;
- Pre-judgment interest on De Jesus‘s compensatory damages ($4,060.68) to be calculated by the Clerk of Court, from October 8, 2020 through the date of entry of judgment;
- Post-judgment interest pursuant to
28 U.S.C. § 1961 ; - Attorney‘s fees in the amount of $1,960; and
- Costs in the amount of $542.
SO ORDERED.
Paul A. Engelmayer
United States District Judge
Dated: November 26, 2024
New York, New York
