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Daniels v. StateDaniels v. State

Supreme Court of Arkansas
Jun 8, 1925
Reporters:
, ,
Before:
McCulloch
McCulloch, C. J.

This is an appeal from a judgment of conviction of the crime of receiving ‍​​​‌​​​‌​​​​​‌​​​​​​​‌‌‌​‌​​‌​‌​‌​‌​‌‌​‌​‌​​​‌​‌‍stolen property, the alleged offense occurring in the city of Little Rock.

Appellant is a negro hoy, sixteen or seventеen years old, and is alleged to have received the stolen articles from another hoy named Davis. The State proved that a lot of different articles, including wearing apparel, jewelry and other things, were stolen from the home of Mrs. Gardner, and that immediately after thе burglary some of the stolen articles were found in possession of appellant at his ‍​​​‌​​​‌​​​​​‌​​​​​​​‌‌‌​‌​​‌​‌​‌​‌​‌‌​‌​‌​​​‌​‌‍room in the city. A police officer testified that he found in appellant’s room the coat of a blue serge suit, and a “pin-striped suit of clothes,” some jewelry and other articles, which were said to have been stolen from Mrs. Gardner‘s residence. The proof was sufficient to show that these articles found in appellаnt’s room were the identical .articles which were stolen from the house named.

It is contended, in the first place, that the evidence was insufficient to sustain the verdict, in that it does not show that appellant knew that the property had been stolen. He testified that he roomed at the same house with Davis, and that, when the landlady required Davis and the girl ‍​​​‌​​​‌​​​​​‌​​​​​​​‌‌‌​‌​​‌​‌​‌​‌​‌‌​‌​‌​​​‌​‌‍with whom he was living to move out of the house, the girl turned the articles over to him (appellant) to keep as Davis’ property, and that he did not know that the property was stolen. He testified that all he knew abоut the property was that the girl turned it over to him to keep.

The rule hаs long been maintained by this court that unexplained possession of рroperty recently stolen constitutes ‍​​​‌​​​‌​​​​​‌​​​​​​​‌‌‌​‌​​‌​‌​‌​‌​‌‌​‌​‌​​​‌​‌‍legally sufficient evidence to -warrant a conviction, either of larceny or receiving stоlen property. Sons v. State, 116 Ark. 357; Mays v. State, 163 Ark. 232. The weight to be given to the testimony and the inference to be drawn therefrom are questions for the jury. It was a matter for the jury ‍​​​‌​​​‌​​​​​‌​​​​​​​‌‌‌​‌​​‌​‌​‌​‌​‌‌​‌​‌​​​‌​‌‍to determine the reasonableness and sufficiency оf the explanation given by the accused of his possession of the stolen property.

After the appellant had testified in the cаse and stated that the articles were delivered to him as the property of Davis, the State introduced Davis in rebuttal, and he stated that hе did not have anything to do with the property found in appellant’s room. He said that he owned a blue serge suit, and that the coat of the suit wаs at his house, but that it was not at the house of appellant, and that he had nothing to do with the property found at appellant’s house. This tеstimony tended to contradict the testimony of appellant and аdded to the weight of the evidence. We think that the evidence was sufficient to sustain a conviction.

The next assignment of error relates tо the ruling permitting the prosecuting attorney to ask appellant on cross-examination whether or not he had committed other burglariеs. This was competent, under well settled rules of evidence, for the purpose of affecting appellant‘s credibility as a witness. ...

It is also contended that the proof is not sufficient to establish the venue in Pulaski County. . The witnesses testified as to the home of Mrs. Gardner on a certаin street in Little Nock from which the property was stolen, and also the location in the city of the house in which appellant roomеd and where the stolen goods were found. It is judicially known that the whole of the city of Little Nock is in Pulaski County, and the mention of a street’ number of a house in the city is sufficient to prove the venue. •

Judgment affirmed.

Case Details

Case Name: Daniels v. State
Court Name: Supreme Court of Arkansas
Date Published: Jun 8, 1925
Citations: 272 S.W. 833; 168 Ark. 1082; 1925 Ark. LEXIS 383
Court Abbreviation: Ark.
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