22 S.E.2d 807 | Ga. | 1942
Where the answer "by way of cross-bill" to a petition contained no plea of set-off or prayer for affirmative relief, it was error to sustain an objection to the plaintiff's dismissal of her action. The subsequent trial was nugatory.
The material portion of paragraph 19 of defendants' answer was: "For further answer to the allegations of paragraph nineteen, and by way of cross-bill, these defendants pray that this Honorable Court inquire into the acts and doings of said J. Lee Etheredge Jr., under the power of attorney from Mrs. Eloise Baker Daniel, and make a legal finding that said J. Lee Etheredge Jr. has measured up to his trust, and provide for a full and complete acquittance of said trust upon the turning over of Mrs. Daniel's property to said Mrs. Daniel or such person as may be designated by her."
After the judge refused to recognize the dismissal of the entire case against all the defendants, the plaintiff, without waiving her *862 rights of dismissal, presented her answer to the cross-bill. On the second trial of the case, after the introduction of evidence, the court directed a verdict in favor of the defendants. The exception is to a judgment overruling the plaintiff's motion for a new trial. Error is assigned also on the plaintiff's exceptions pendente lite. 1. "The plaintiff in any action, in any court, may dismiss his action either in vacation or term time, if he shall not thereby prejudice any right of the defendant, and if done in term time, the clerk of court or justice of the peace shall enter such dismissal on the docket. After a plea of set-off or otherwise shall have been filed, the plaintiff may not dismiss his action so as to interfere with said plea, unless by leave of the court on sufficient cause shown, and on terms prescribed by the court." Code, § 3-510.
2. The material portion of the answer in the instant case was; "By way of cross-bill, these defendants pray that this Honorable Court inquire into the acts and doings of said J. Lee Etheredge Jr., under the power of attorney from Mrs. Eloise Baker Daniel, and make a legal finding that said J. Lee Etheredge Jr., has measured up to his trust, and provide for a full and complete acquittance of said trust upon the turning over of Mrs. Daniel's property to said Mrs. Daniel or such person as may be designated by her." Inasmuch as the answer contains no plea of set-off, or prayer for affirmative relief, the entry of dismissal by the plaintiff's counsel should have been given effect; and the court erred in sustaining the defendants' objection to the dismissal of the suit, as complained of in the exceptions pendente lite filed by the plaintiff. Harry L. Winter Inc. v. Peoples Bank ofCalhoun,
Judgment reversed. All the Justices concur. *863